Ezra 10:2 · JPS 1917

And Shecaniah the son of Jehiel, one of the sons of Elam, answered and said unto Ezra: 'We have broken faith with our God, and have married foreign women of the peoples of the land; yet now there is hope for Israel concerning this thing.

Who acts: Shecaniah, We, hope · What happens: answer, say, break, marry, be, concern · To what, where: faith, foreign women, thing · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Ezra 10:2 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Shecaniah, We, hope), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	15 answered	cc
2	Shecaniah	Shecaniah	PROPN	Number=Sing	15 answered	nsubj
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 son	det
4	son	son	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 Shecaniah	appos
5	of	of	ADP	_	6 Jehiel	case
6	Jehiel	Jehiel	PROPN	Number=Sing	4 son	nmod
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	8 one	punct
8	one	one	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	2 Shecaniah	appos
9	of	of	ADP	_	11 sons	case
10	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	11 sons	det
11	sons	son	NOUN	Number=Plur	8 one	nmod
12	of	of	ADP	_	13 Elam	case
13	Elam	Elam	PROPN	Number=Sing	11 sons	nmod
14	,	,	PUNCT	_	2 Shecaniah	punct
15	answered	answer	VERB	Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
16	and	and	CCONJ	_	17 said	cc
17	said	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	15 answered	conj
18	unto	unto	ADP	_	19 Ezra	case
19	Ezra	Ezra	PROPN	Number=Sing	17 said	obl
20	:	:	PUNCT	_	24 broken	punct
21	'	'	PUNCT	_	24 broken	punct
22	We	we	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	24 broken	nsubj
23	have	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	24 broken	aux
24	broken	break	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	17 said	ccomp
25	faith	faith	NOUN	Number=Sing	24 broken	obj
26	with	with	ADP	_	28 God	case
27	our	our	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	28 God	nmod:poss
28	God	God	PROPN	Number=Sing	24 broken	obl
29	,	,	PUNCT	_	32 married	punct
30	and	and	CCONJ	_	32 married	cc
31	have	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	32 married	aux
32	married	marry	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	24 broken	conj
33	foreign	foreign	ADJ	Degree=Pos	34 women	amod
34	women	woman	NOUN	Number=Plur	32 married	obj
35	of	of	ADP	_	37 peoples	case
36	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	37 peoples	det
37	peoples	people	NOUN	Number=Plur	34 women	nmod
38	of	of	ADP	_	40 land	case
39	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	40 land	det
40	land	land	NOUN	Number=Sing	37 peoples	nmod
41	;	;	PUNCT	_	45 is	punct
42	yet	yet	CCONJ	_	45 is	cc
43	now	now	ADV	PronType=Dem	45 is	advmod
44	there	there	PRON	PronType=Dem	45 is	expl
45	is	be	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	17 said	conj
46	hope	hope	NOUN	Number=Sing	45 is	nsubj
47	for	for	ADP	_	48 Israel	case
48	Israel	Israel	PROPN	Number=Sing	46 hope	nmod
49	concerning	concern	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	46 hope	acl
50	this	this	DET	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	51 thing	det
51	thing	thing	NOUN	Number=Sing	49 concerning	obj
52	.	.	PUNCT	_	15 answered	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
polarity: none
teacher: changed polarity=none

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	answer speech: assert	past	Shecaniah					vn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2	say speech: assert	past	Shecaniah not said here				unto Ezra	vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3	break	present · perfect	We	faith			with our God	vn break-45.1 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent faith=Patient with god=Instrument
4	marry	present · perfect	We not said here	foreign women of the peoples of the land				vn amalgamate-22.2-3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent woman=Patient
5	be	present	hope for Israel		there	now		vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
6	concern	gerund	hope for Israel not said here	this thing				vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus thing=Experiencer

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיַּעַן֩ שְׁכַנְיָ֨ה בֶן־יְחִיאֵ֜ל מִבְּנֵ֤י עֵילָם֙ וַיֹּ֣אמֶר לְעֶזְרָ֔א אֲנַ֙חְנוּ֙ מָעַ֣לְנוּ בֵאלֹהֵ֔ינוּ וַנֹּ֛שֶׁב נָשִׁ֥ים נָכְרִיּ֖וֹת מֵעַמֵּ֣י הָאָ֑רֶץ וְעַתָּ֛ה יֵשׁ־מִקְוֶ֥ה לְיִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל עַל־זֹֽאת׃

Ezra 10:2: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EZR:242 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/EZR.242/