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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / Ezra / chapter 10 / 10:12 / JPS 1

Ezra 10:12 · JPS 1917

Then all the congregation answered and said with a loud voice: 'As thou hast said, so it is for us to do.

Who acts: congregation, thou, us · What happens: answer, say, be, do · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Ezra 10:12 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (congregation, thou, us), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

advmoddet:predetdetnsubjccconjcasedetamodoblpunctpunctmarknsubjauxadvclpunctparataxisexplcopmarknsubjmarkcsubjpunctrootThenADVallDETtheDETcongregationNOUNansweredVERBandCCONJsaidVERBwithADPaDETloudADJvoiceNOUN:PUNCT'PUNCTAsSCONJthouPRONhastAUXsaidVERB,PUNCTsoADVitPRONisAUXforSCONJusPRONtoPARTdoVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThenthenADVPronType=Dem5 answeredadvmod
2allallDETPronType=Tot4 congregationdet:predet
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 congregationdet
4congregationcongregationNOUNNumber=Sing5 answerednsubj
5answeredanswerVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6andandCCONJ_7 saidcc
7saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 answeredconj
8withwithADP_11 voicecase
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 voicedet
10loudloudADJDegree=Pos11 voiceamod
11voicevoiceNOUNNumber=Sing7 saidobl
12::PUNCT_19 sopunct
13''PUNCT_19 sopunct
14AsasSCONJ_17 saidmark
15thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch17 saidnsubj
16hasthaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin17 saidaux
17saidsayVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part19 soadvcl
18,,PUNCT_19 sopunct
19sosoADV_7 saidparataxis
20ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs19 soexpl
21isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin19 socop
22forforSCONJ_25 domark
23uswePRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs25 donsubj
24totoPART_25 domark
25dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf19 socsubj
26..PUNCT_19 sopunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1answer speech: assertpastall congregationthenvn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2say speech: assertpastall congregation not said herewith a loud voicevn pronounce-29.3.1 «NP V NP PP.manner»: agent=Agent with voice=Manner
3say speech: assertpresent · perfectthouvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
4ispresentso propertytree rules
5doto-infinitiveusvn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיַּֽעְנ֧וּ כָֽל־הַקָּהָ֛ל וַיֹּאמְר֖וּ ק֣וֹל גָּד֑וֹל כֵּ֛ן כִּדְבָרְךָ֥ עָלֵ֖ינוּ לַעֲשֽׂוֹת׃

Ezra 10:12: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EZR:253 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/EZR.253/