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Ezra 10:16 · JPS 1917, sentence 2 of 2

And Ezra the priest, with certain heads of fathers' houses, after their fathers' houses, and all of them by their names, were separated; and they sat down in the first day of the tenth month to examine the matter.

Who acts: children, fathers · What happens: separate, sit down, examine, name · To what, where: Ezra, matter

This is Ezra 10:16 · JPS 1917, sentence 2 of 2 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (children, fathers), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccnsubj:passdetappospunctcaseamodoblcasenmod:posscasenmodpunctcasenmod:possnmod:posscaseoblpunctccconjcasenmodcasenmod:possnmodpunctaux:passpunctccnsubjconjcompound:prtcasedetamodoblcasedetamodnmodmarkadvcldetobjpunctrootAndCCONJEzraPROPNtheDETpriestNOUN,PUNCTwithADPcertainADJheadsNOUNofADPfathersNOUN'PARThousesNOUN,PUNCTafterADPtheirPRONfathersNOUN'PARThousesNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJallDETofADPthemPRONbyADPtheirPRONnamesNOUN,PUNCTwereAUXseparatedVERB;PUNCTandCCONJtheyPRONsatVERBdownADVinADPtheDETfirstADJdayNOUNofADPtheDETtenthADJmonthNOUNtoPARTexamineVERBtheDETmatterNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_29 separatedcc
2EzraEzraPROPNNumber=Sing29 separatednsubj:pass
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 priestdet
4priestpriestNOUNNumber=Sing2 Ezraappos
5,,PUNCT_8 headspunct
6withwithADP_8 headscase
7certaincertainADJDegree=Pos8 headsamod
8headsheadNOUNNumber=Plur29 separatedobl
9ofofADP_12 housescase
10fathersfatherNOUNNumber=Plur12 housesnmod:poss
11''sPART_10 fatherscase
12houseshouseNOUNNumber=Plur8 headsnmod
13,,PUNCT_18 housespunct
14afterafterADP_18 housescase
15theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs16 fathersnmod:poss
16fathersfatherNOUNNumber=Plur18 housesnmod:poss
17''sPART_16 fatherscase
18houseshouseNOUNNumber=Plur29 separatedobl
19,,PUNCT_21 allpunct
20andandCCONJ_21 allcc
21allallDETPronType=Tot2 Ezraconj
22ofofADP_23 themcase
23themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs21 allnmod
24bybyADP_26 namescase
25theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs26 namesnmod:poss
26namesnameNOUNNumber=Plur21 allnmod
27,,PUNCT_29 separatedpunct
28werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin29 separatedaux:pass
29separatedseparateVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
30;;PUNCT_33 satpunct
31andandCCONJ_33 satcc
32theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs33 satnsubj
33satsitVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin29 separatedconj
34downdownADV_33 satcompound:prt
35ininADP_38 daycase
36thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art38 daydet
37firstfirstADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord38 dayamod
38daydayNOUNNumber=Sing33 satobl
39ofofADP_42 monthcase
40thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art42 monthdet
41tenthtenthADJDegree=Pos42 monthamod
42monthmonthNOUNNumber=Sing38 daynmod
43totoPART_44 examinemark
44examineexamineVERBVerbForm=Inf33 satadvcl
45thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art46 matterdet
46mattermatterNOUNNumber=Sing44 examineobj
47..PUNCT_29 separatedpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1separatepast · passiveEzraafter fathers's fathers's houseswith certain heads of fathers's housesvn separate-23.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
2sit downpastchildren = childdayvn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3examineto-infinitivechildren = child not said herethe mattervn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent matter=Theme
4namefathers = fathernom name «communication transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיַּֽעֲשׂוּ־כֵן֮ בְּנֵ֣י הַגּוֹלָה֒ וַיִּבָּדְלוּ֩ עֶזְרָ֨א הַכֹּהֵ֜ן אֲנָשִׁ֨ים רָאשֵׁ֧י הָאָב֛וֹת לְבֵ֥ית אֲבֹתָ֖ם וְכֻלָּ֣ם בְּשֵׁמ֑וֹת וַיֵּשְׁב֗וּ בְּי֤וֹם אֶחָד֙ לַחֹ֣דֶשׁ הָעֲשִׂירִ֔י לְדַרְי֖וֹשׁ הַדָּבָֽר׃

Ezra 10:16: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →

This verse in JPS 1917:

  1. And the children of the captivity did so.
  2. And Ezra the priest, with certain heads of fathers' houses, after their fathers' houses, and all of them by their names, were separated; and they sat down in the first day of the tenth month to examine the matter.

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EZR:258 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/EZR.258/