Ezra 10:17 · JPS 1917
And they were finished with all the men that had married foreign women by the first day of the first month.
Who acts: men · What happens: finish, marry · To what, where: children, foreign women
This is Ezra 10:17 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (men), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 finished | cc |
| 2 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 finished | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 finished | aux:pass |
| 4 | finished | finish | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | with | with | ADP | _ | 8 men | case |
| 6 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 8 men | det:predet |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 men | det |
| 8 | men | man | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 finished | obl |
| 9 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 11 married | nsubj |
| 10 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 married | aux |
| 11 | married | marry | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 8 men | acl:relcl |
| 12 | foreign | foreign | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 women | amod |
| 13 | women | woman | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 married | obj |
| 14 | by | by | ADP | _ | 17 day | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 day | det |
| 16 | first | first | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 17 day | amod |
| 17 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 married | obl |
| 18 | of | of | ADP | _ | 21 month | case |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 month | det |
| 20 | first | first | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 21 month | amod |
| 21 | month | month | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 day | nmod |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 finished | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | finish | past · passive | children = child | with all men | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality PP.subeventuality»: subject=Eventuality with man=Subeventuality | ||||
| 2 | marry | past · perfect | all men | foreign women | day | vn amalgamate-22.2-3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent woman=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וַיְכַלּ֣וּ בַכֹּ֔ל אֲנָשִׁ֕ים הַהֹשִׁ֖יבוּ נָשִׁ֣ים נָכְרִיּ֑וֹת עַ֛ד י֥וֹם אֶחָ֖ד לַחֹ֥דֶשׁ הָרִאשֽׁוֹן׃פ
Ezra 10:17: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EZR:259 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/EZR.259/