Ezra 10:18 · JPS 1917
And among the sons of the priests there were found that had married foreign women, namely: of the sons of Jeshua, the son of Jozadak, and his brethren, Maaseiah, and Eliezer, and Jarib, and Gedaliah.
What happens: find, marry · To what, where: foreign women
This is Ezra 10:18 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 found | cc |
| 2 | among | among | ADP | _ | 4 sons | case |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 sons | det |
| 4 | sons | son | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 found | obl |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 priests | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 priests | det |
| 7 | priests | priest | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 sons | nmod |
| 8 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 10 found | expl |
| 9 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 found | aux:pass |
| 10 | found | find | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 11 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 13 married | nsubj |
| 12 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 married | aux |
| 13 | married | marry | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 10 found | acl:relcl |
| 14 | foreign | foreign | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 women | amod |
| 15 | women | woman | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 married | obj |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 namely | punct |
| 17 | namely | namely | ADV | _ | 21 sons | advmod |
| 18 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 21 sons | punct |
| 19 | of | of | ADP | _ | 21 sons | case |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 sons | det |
| 21 | sons | son | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 married | obl |
| 22 | of | of | ADP | _ | 23 Jeshua | case |
| 23 | Jeshua | Jeshua | PROPN | Number=Sing | 21 sons | nmod |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 son | punct |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 son | det |
| 26 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 Jeshua | appos |
| 27 | of | of | ADP | _ | 28 Jozadak | case |
| 28 | Jozadak | Jozadak | PROPN | Number=Sing | 26 son | nmod |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 brethren | punct |
| 30 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 32 brethren | cc |
| 31 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 32 brethren | nmod:poss |
| 32 | brethren | brethren | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 sons | conj |
| 33 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 Maaseiah | punct |
| 34 | Maaseiah | Maaseiah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 21 sons | conj |
| 35 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 37 Eliezer | punct |
| 36 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 37 Eliezer | cc |
| 37 | Eliezer | Eliezer | PROPN | Number=Sing | 21 sons | conj |
| 38 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 40 Jarib | punct |
| 39 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 40 Jarib | cc |
| 40 | Jarib | Jarib | PROPN | Number=Sing | 21 sons | conj |
| 41 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 43 Gedaliah | punct |
| 42 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 43 Gedaliah | cc |
| 43 | Gedaliah | Gedaliah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 21 sons | conj |
| 44 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 found | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | find | past · passive | there | among the sons of the priests | vn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S_INF» | ||||
| 2 | marry | past · perfect | foreign women | of the sons of Jeshua and Jozadak's brethren and Maaseiah and Eliezer and Jarib and Gedaliah | vn amalgamate-22.2-3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent woman=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וַיִּמָּצֵא֙ מִבְּנֵ֣י הַכֹּהֲנִ֔ים אֲשֶׁ֥ר הֹשִׁ֖יבוּ נָשִׁ֣ים נָכְרִיּ֑וֹת מִבְּנֵ֨ייֵשׁ֤וּעַ בֶּן־יֽוֹצָדָק֙ וְאֶחָ֔יו מַֽעֲשֵׂיָה֙ וֶֽאֱלִיעֶ֔זֶר וְיָרִ֖יב וּגְדַלְיָֽה׃
Ezra 10:18: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EZR:260 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/EZR.260/