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Ezra 1:6 · JPS 1917

And all they that were round about them strengthened their hands with vessels of silver, with gold, with goods, and with beasts, and with precious things, beside all that was willingly offered.

Who acts: heads · What happens: be, strengthen, offer · To what, where: hands, all

This is Ezra 1:6 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (heads), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccdetnsubjnsubjcopacl:relclcaseoblnmod:possobjcaseoblcasenmodpunctcaseoblpunctcaseoblpunctcccaseconjpunctcccaseamodconjpunctcaseoblnsubj:passaux:passadvmodacl:relclpunctrootAndCCONJallDETtheyPRONthatPRONwereAUXroundADJaboutADPthemPRONstrengthenedVERBtheirPRONhandsNOUNwithADPvesselsNOUNofADPsilverNOUN,PUNCTwithADPgoldNOUN,PUNCTwithADPgoodsNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJwithADPbeastsNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJwithADPpreciousADJthingsNOUN,PUNCTbesideADPallDETthatPRONwasAUXwillinglyADVofferedVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_9 strengthenedcc
2allallDETPronType=Tot3 theydet
3theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs9 strengthenednsubj
4thatthatPRONPronType=Rel6 roundnsubj
5werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 roundcop
6roundroundADJDegree=Pos3 theyacl:relcl
7aboutaboutADP_8 themcase
8themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs6 roundobl
9strengthenedstrengthenVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
10theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs11 handsnmod:poss
11handshandNOUNNumber=Plur9 strengthenedobj
12withwithADP_13 vesselscase
13vesselsvesselNOUNNumber=Plur9 strengthenedobl
14ofofADP_15 silvercase
15silversilverNOUNNumber=Sing13 vesselsnmod
16,,PUNCT_18 goldpunct
17withwithADP_18 goldcase
18goldgoldNOUNNumber=Sing9 strengthenedobl
19,,PUNCT_21 goodspunct
20withwithADP_21 goodscase
21goodsgoodsNOUNNumber=Ptan9 strengthenedobl
22,,PUNCT_25 beastspunct
23andandCCONJ_25 beastscc
24withwithADP_25 beastscase
25beastsbeastNOUNNumber=Plur18 goldconj
26,,PUNCT_30 thingspunct
27andandCCONJ_30 thingscc
28withwithADP_30 thingscase
29preciouspreciousADJDegree=Pos30 thingsamod
30thingsthingNOUNNumber=Plur18 goldconj
31,,PUNCT_33 allpunct
32besidebesideADP_33 allcase
33allallDETPronType=Tot9 strengthenedobl
34thatthatPRONPronType=Rel37 offerednsubj:pass
35wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin37 offeredaux:pass
36willinglywillinglyADV_37 offeredadvmod
37offeredofferVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass33 allacl:relcl
38..PUNCT_9 strengthenedpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastabout heads = head; round propertytree rules
2strengthenpastheads = headheads's handsallwith vessels of silver; with gold and beasts and precious things; with goodsvn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent hand=Patient with vessel=Instrument
3offerpast · passivewillingly propertyvn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: subject=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְכָל־סְבִיבֹֽתֵיהֶם֙ חִזְּק֣וּ בִֽידֵיהֶ֔ם בִּכְלֵי־כֶ֧סֶף בַּזָּהָ֛ב בָּרְכ֥וּשׁ וּבַבְּהֵמָ֖ה וּבַמִּגְדָּנ֑וֹת לְבַ֖ד עַל־כָּל־הִתְנַדֵּֽב׃ס

Ezra 1:6: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EZR:5 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/EZR.5/