Ezra 1:7 · JPS 1917
Also Cyrus the king brought forth the vessels of the house of the LORD, which Nebuchadnezzar had brought forth out of Jerusalem, and had put them in the house of his gods;
Who acts: Cyrus, Nebuchadnezzar · What happens: bring, put · To what, where: vessels, Jerusalem, house
This is Ezra 1:7 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Cyrus, Nebuchadnezzar), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Also | also | ADV | _ | 5 brought | advmod |
| 2 | Cyrus | Cyrus | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 brought | nsubj |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 king | det |
| 4 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 Cyrus | appos |
| 5 | brought | bring | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | forth | forth | ADV | _ | 5 brought | advmod |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 vessels | det |
| 8 | vessels | vessel | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 brought | obj |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 house | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 house | det |
| 11 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 vessels | nmod |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 LORD | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 LORD | det |
| 14 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 house | nmod |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 brought | punct |
| 16 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 19 brought | obj |
| 17 | Nebuchadnezzar | Nebuchadnezzar | PROPN | Number=Sing | 19 brought | nsubj |
| 18 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 brought | aux |
| 19 | brought | bring | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 vessels | acl:relcl |
| 20 | forth | forth | ADV | _ | 19 brought | advmod |
| 21 | out | out | ADP | _ | 23 Jerusalem | case |
| 22 | of | of | ADP | _ | 23 Jerusalem | case |
| 23 | Jerusalem | Jerusalem | PROPN | Number=Sing | 19 brought | obl |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 put | punct |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 put | cc |
| 26 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 27 put | aux |
| 27 | put | put | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 19 brought | conj |
| 28 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 put | obj |
| 29 | in | in | ADP | _ | 31 house | case |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 house | det |
| 31 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 put | obl |
| 32 | of | of | ADP | _ | 34 gods | case |
| 33 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 34 gods | nmod:poss |
| 34 | gods | god | NOUN | Number=Plur | 31 house | nmod |
| 35 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 5 brought | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bring | past | Cyrus | the vessels of the house of the LORD | forth property | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent vessel=Theme | |||
| 2 | bring | past · perfect | Nebuchadnezzar | the vessels of the house of the LORD | Jerusalem | forth property | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent which=Theme out jerusalem=Initial_Location | ||
| 3 | put | past · perfect | Nebuchadnezzar not said here | vessels = vessel | the house of LORD's gods | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent they=Theme in house=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וְהַמֶּ֣לֶךְ כּ֔וֹרֶשׁ הוֹצִ֖יא אֶת־כְּלֵ֣י בֵית־יְהוָ֑ה אֲשֶׁ֨ר הוֹצִ֤יא נְבֽוּכַדְנֶצַּר֙ מִיר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔ם וַֽיִּתְּנֵ֖ם בְּבֵ֥ית אֱלֹהָֽיו׃
Ezra 1:7: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EZR:6 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/EZR.6/