Ezra 1:7 עֶזְרָא

Who acts: Cyrus, Nebuchadnezzar · What happens: bring, put · To what, where: vessels, Jerusalem, house

This is Ezra 1:7 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Cyrus, Nebuchadnezzar — and what happens in the verse to vessels, Jerusalem, house, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 10 chapters of Ezra on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְהַמֶּ֣לֶךְ כּ֔וֹרֶשׁ הוֹצִ֖יא אֶת־כְּלֵ֣י בֵית־יְהוָ֑ה אֲשֶׁ֨ר הוֹצִ֤יא נְבֽוּכַדְנֶצַּר֙ מִיר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔ם וַֽיִּתְּנֵ֖ם בְּבֵ֥ית אֱלֹהָֽיו׃

Also Cyrus the king brought forth the vessels of the house of the LORD, which Nebuchadnezzar had brought forth out of Jerusalem, and had put them in the house of his gods;

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	5 הוֹצִ֖יא	cc	and
2	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	3 מֶּ֣לֶךְ	det	the
3	מֶּ֣לֶךְ	מֶלֶךְ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	5 הוֹצִ֖יא	nsubj	king
4	כּ֔וֹרֶשׁ	כּוֹרֶשׁ	PROPN	_	3 מֶּ֣לֶךְ	appos	Cyrus
5	הוֹצִ֖יא	יָצָא	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he brought out
6	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	7 כְּלֵ֣י	case	(et)
7	כְּלֵ֣י	כְּלִי	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	5 הוֹצִ֖יא	obj	the vessels
8	בֵית־	בַּיִת	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	7 כְּלֵ֣י	compound:smixut	of the house
9	יְהוָ֑ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	8 בֵית־	compound:smixut	of Yahweh
10	אֲשֶׁ֨ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	11 הוֹצִ֤יא	mark	which
11	הוֹצִ֤יא	יָצָא	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=3	7 כְּלֵ֣י	acl:relcl	he had brought out
12	נְבֽוּכַדְנֶצַּר֙	נְבוּכַדְנֶאצַּר	PROPN	_	11 הוֹצִ֤יא	nsubj	Nebuchadnezzar
13	מִ	מִן	ADP	_	14 יר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔ם	case	from
14	יר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔ם	יְרוּשָׁלִַ͏ם	PROPN	_	11 הוֹצִ֤יא	obl	Jerusalem
15	וַֽ	וְ	CCONJ	_	16 יִּתְּנ	cc	and
16	יִּתְּנ	נָתַן	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	11 הוֹצִ֤יא	conj	he
17	ֵ֖ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	16 יִּתְּנ	obj	had put them
18	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	19 בֵ֥ית	case	in
19	בֵ֥ית	בַּיִת	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	16 יִּתְּנ	obl	the house
20	אֱלֹהָֽי	אֱלֹהִים	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	19 בֵ֥ית	compound:smixut	his gods
21	ו	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	20 אֱלֹהָֽי	nmod:poss	his
22	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	21 ו	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	who makes it happen (AA)
הוֹצִיא he brought out	qatal · hiphil	כְּלֵי the vessels		מֶּלֶךְ king
הוֹצִיא he had brought out	qatal · hiphil	כְּלֵי the vessels		נְבֽוּכַדְנֶצַּר Nebuchadnezzar
יִּתְּנ he	wayyiqtol · qal	נְבֽוּכַדְנֶצַּר Nebuchadnezzar	ֵם had put them

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Also Cyrus the king brought forth the vessels of the house of the LORD, which Nebuchadnezzar had brought forth out of Jerusalem, and had put them in the house of his gods;

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EZR:6.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/EZR.1.7/