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Job 42:11 · JPS 1917

Then came there unto him all his brethren, and all his sisters, and all they that had been of his acquaintance before, and did eat bread with him in his house; and they bemoaned him, and comforted him concerning all the evil that the LORD had brought upon him; every man also gave him a piece of money, and every one a ring of gold.

Who acts: brethren, LORD, man · What happens: come, be, eat, bemoan, comfort, bring · To what, where: bread, house, LORD, evil, piece

This is Job 42:11 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (brethren, LORD, man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

advmodadvmodcaseobldet:predetnmod:possnsubjpunctccdet:predetnmod:possconjpunctccdet:predetconjnsubjauxcopcasenmod:possacl:relcladvmodpunctccauxconjobjcaseoblcasenmod:possoblpunctccnsubjconjobjpunctccconjobjcasedet:predetdetoblobjdetnsubjauxacl:relclcaseoblpunctdetnsubjadvmodconjiobjdetobjcasenmodpunctccdetconjdetobjcasenmodpunctrootThenADVcameVERBthereADVuntoADPhimPRONallDEThisPRONbrethrenNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJallDEThisPRONsistersNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJallDETtheyPRONthatPRONhadAUXbeenAUXofADPhisPRONacquaintanceNOUNbeforeADV,PUNCTandCCONJdidAUXeatVERBbreadNOUNwithADPhimPRONinADPhisPRONhouseNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJtheyPRONbemoanedVERBhimPRON,PUNCTandCCONJcomfortedVERBhimPRONconcerningADPallDETtheDETevilNOUNthatPRONtheDETLORDPROPNhadAUXbroughtVERBuponADPhimPRON;PUNCTeveryDETmanNOUNalsoADVgaveVERBhimPRONaDETpieceNOUNofADPmoneyNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJeveryDEToneNOUNaDETringNOUNofADPgoldNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThenthenADVPronType=Dem2 cameadvmod
2camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3therethereADVPronType=Dem2 cameadvmod
4untountoADP_5 himcase
5himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 cameobl
6allallDETPronType=Tot8 brethrendet:predet
7hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 brethrennmod:poss
8brethrenbrethrenNOUNNumber=Plur2 camensubj
9,,PUNCT_13 sisterspunct
10andandCCONJ_13 sisterscc
11allallDETPronType=Tot13 sistersdet:predet
12hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs13 sistersnmod:poss
13sisterssisterNOUNNumber=Plur8 brethrenconj
14,,PUNCT_17 theypunct
15andandCCONJ_17 theycc
16allallDETPronType=Tot17 theydet:predet
17theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs8 brethrenconj
18thatthatPRONPronType=Rel23 acquaintancensubj
19hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin23 acquaintanceaux
20beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part23 acquaintancecop
21ofofADP_23 acquaintancecase
22hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs23 acquaintancenmod:poss
23acquaintanceacquaintanceNOUNNumber=Sing17 theyacl:relcl
24beforebeforeADV_23 acquaintanceadvmod
25,,PUNCT_28 eatpunct
26andandCCONJ_28 eatcc
27diddoAUXMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin28 eataux
28eateatVERBVerbForm=Inf2 cameconj
29breadbreadNOUNNumber=Sing28 eatobj
30withwithADP_31 himcase
31himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs28 eatobl
32ininADP_34 housecase
33hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs34 housenmod:poss
34househouseNOUNNumber=Sing28 eatobl
35;;PUNCT_38 bemoanedpunct
36andandCCONJ_38 bemoanedcc
37theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs38 bemoanednsubj
38bemoanedbemoanVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 cameconj
39himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs38 bemoanedobj
40,,PUNCT_42 comfortedpunct
41andandCCONJ_42 comfortedcc
42comfortedcomfortVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin38 bemoanedconj
43himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs42 comfortedobj
44concerningconcernADP_47 evilcase
45allallDETPronType=Tot47 evildet:predet
46thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art47 evildet
47evilevilNOUNNumber=Sing42 comfortedobl
48thatthatPRONPronType=Rel52 broughtobj
49thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art50 LORDdet
50LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing52 broughtnsubj
51hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin52 broughtaux
52broughtbringVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part47 evilacl:relcl
53uponuponADP_54 himcase
54himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs52 broughtobl
55;;PUNCT_59 gavepunct
56everyeveryDETPronType=Tot57 mandet
57manmanNOUNNumber=Sing59 gavensubj
58alsoalsoADV_59 gaveadvmod
59gavegiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 cameconj
60himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs59 gaveiobj
61aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art62 piecedet
62piecepieceNOUNNumber=Sing59 gaveobj
63ofofADP_64 moneycase
64moneymoneyNOUNNumber=Sing62 piecenmod
65,,PUNCT_68 onepunct
66andandCCONJ_68 onecc
67everyeveryDETPronType=Tot68 onedet
68oneoneNOUNNumber=Sing59 gaveconj
69aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art70 ringdet
70ringringNOUNNumber=Sing68 oneobj
71ofofADP_72 goldcase
72goldgoldNOUNNumber=Sing70 ringnmod
73..PUNCT_2 camepunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
pos
teacher
changed polarity=pos
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1comepastLORD's brethren and LORD's sisterstherethenunto LORDvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2ispast · perfectof LORD's acquaintance; before propertytree rules
3eatpast · do-supportLORD's brethren and LORD's sisters not said herebreadLORD's housewith LORDvn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bread=Patient
4bemoanpastbrethrenLORDtree rules
5comfortpastbrethren not said hereLORDconcern all evilvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus he=Experiencer
6bringpast · perfectthe LORDall evilupon Jobvn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent that=Theme
7givepastevery mana piece of moneyLORDvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent he=Recipient piece=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיָּבֹ֣אוּ אֵ֠לָיו כָּל־אֶחָ֨יו וְכָל־אַחְיוֹתָ֜יו וְכָל־יֹדְעָ֣יו לְפָנִ֗ים וַיֹּאכְל֨וּ עִמּ֣וֹ לֶחֶם֮ בְּבֵיתוֹ֒ וַיָּנֻ֤דוּ לוֹ֙ וַיְנַחֲמ֣וּ אֹת֔וֹ עַ֚ל כָּל־הָ֣רָעָ֔ה אֲשֶׁר־הֵבִ֥יא יְהוָ֖ה עָלָ֑יו וַיִּתְּנוּ־ל֗וֹ אִ֚ישׁ קְשִׂיטָ֣ה אֶחָ֔ת וְאִ֕ישׁ נֶ֥זֶם זָהָ֖ב אֶחָֽד׃ס

Job 42:11: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JOB:1169 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/JOB.1169/