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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / Job / chapter 19 / 19:28 / JPS 1

Job 19:28 · JPS 1917

If ye say: 'How we will persecute him!' seeing that the root of the matter is found in me;

Who acts: ye, we · What happens: say, persecute, see, find · To what, where: God, root · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Job 19:28 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (ye, we), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

marknsubjpunctpunctadvmodnsubjauxccompobjpunctpunctadvclmarkdetnsubj:passcasedetnmodaux:passccompcaseoblpunctrootIfSCONJyePRONsayVERB:PUNCT'PUNCTHowADVwePRONwillAUXpersecuteVERBhimPRON!PUNCT'PUNCTseeingVERBthatSCONJtheDETrootNOUNofADPtheDETmatterNOUNisAUXfoundVERBinADPmePRON;PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IfifSCONJ_3 saymark
2yeyePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch3 saynsubj
3saysayVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4::PUNCT_3 saypunct
5''PUNCT_9 persecutepunct
6HowhowADVPronType=Int9 persecuteadvmod
7wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs9 persecutensubj
8willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin9 persecuteaux
9persecutepersecuteVERBVerbForm=Inf3 sayccomp
10himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 persecuteobj
11!!PUNCT_9 persecutepunct
12''PUNCT_9 persecutepunct
13seeingseeVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part3 sayadvcl
14thatthatSCONJ_21 foundmark
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 rootdet
16rootrootNOUNNumber=Sing21 foundnsubj:pass
17ofofADP_19 mattercase
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 matterdet
19mattermatterNOUNNumber=Sing16 rootnmod
20isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin21 foundaux:pass
21foundfindVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass13 seeingccomp
22ininADP_23 mecase
23meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs21 foundobl
24;;PUNCT_3 saypunct

Pragmatics

form
exclamation
act
express
voice
character
polarity
neg
teacher
changed act=express
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpresentyevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2persecutefutureweGodvn prosecute-33.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Patient
3seegerundye not said herevn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
4findpresent · passivethe root of the matterin mevn discover-84 «NP V NP»: subject=Topic

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

כִּ֣י תֹ֭אמְרוּמַה־נִּרְדָּף־ל֑וֹ וְשֹׁ֥רֶשׁ דָּ֝בָ֗ר נִמְצָא־בִֽי׃

Job 19:28: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JOB:496 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/JOB.496/