Job 24:13 · JPS 1917

These are of them that rebel against the light; they know not the ways thereof, nor abide in the paths thereof.

Who acts: These, men · What happens: be, rebel, not know, abide · To what, where: ways, paths

This is Job 24:13 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (These, men), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	These	this	PRON	Number=Plur PronType=Dem	4 them	nsubj
2	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 them	cop
3	of	of	ADP	_	4 them	case
4	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	root	root
5	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	6 rebel	nsubj
6	rebel	rebel	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 them	acl:relcl
7	against	against	ADP	_	9 light	case
8	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 light	det
9	light	light	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 rebel	obl
10	;	;	PUNCT	_	12 know	punct
11	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	12 know	nsubj
12	know	know	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 them	parataxis
13	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	12 know	advmod
14	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	15 ways	det
15	ways	way	NOUN	Number=Plur	12 know	obj
16	thereof	thereof	ADV	_	15 ways	advmod
17	,	,	PUNCT	_	19 abide	punct
18	nor	nor	CCONJ	Polarity=Neg	19 abide	cc
19	abide	abide	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	12 know	conj
20	in	in	ADP	_	22 paths	case
21	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	22 paths	det
22	paths	path	NOUN	Number=Plur	19 abide	obl
23	thereof	thereof	ADV	_	22 paths	advmod
24	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 them	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	is	present	These			of men = man	tree rules
2	rebel	present				against the light	vn rebel-71.2-1 «NP V PP.maleficiary»: agent=Agent against light=Maleficiary
3	not know	present	men = man	the ways			vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer way=Stimulus
4	abide	present	men = man not said here		the paths		tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

הֵ֤מָּה ׀ הָיוּ֮ בְּֽמֹרְדֵ֫י־א֥וֹר לֹֽא־הִכִּ֥ירוּ דְרָכָ֑יו וְלֹ֥א יָ֝שְׁב֗וּ בִּנְתִיבֹתָֽיו׃

Job 24:13: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JOB:633 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/JOB.633/