Job 30:10 · JPS 1917

They abhor me, they flee far from me, and spare not to spit in my face.

Who acts: dogs · What happens: abhor, flee, spare, not spit · To what, where: me, face

This is Job 30:10 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (dogs), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	They	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 abhor	nsubj
2	abhor	abhor	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	me	I	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	2 abhor	obj
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	6 flee	punct
5	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	6 flee	nsubj
6	flee	flee	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	2 abhor	conj
7	far	far	ADV	Degree=Pos	6 flee	advmod
8	from	from	ADP	_	9 me	case
9	me	I	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	6 flee	obl
10	,	,	PUNCT	_	12 spare	punct
11	and	and	CCONJ	_	12 spare	cc
12	spare	spare	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	2 abhor	conj
13	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	15 spit	advmod
14	to	to	PART	_	15 spit	mark
15	spit	spit	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	12 spare	xcomp
16	in	in	ADP	_	18 face	case
17	my	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	18 face	nmod:poss
18	face	face	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 spit	obl
19	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 abhor	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
polarity: none
teacher: changed voice=character

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	abhor	present	dogs = dog	me			vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer i=Stimulus
2	flee	present	dogs = dog			from me; far property	vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from i=Initial_Location
3	spare	present	dogs = dog not said here				tree rules
4	not spit	to-infinitive	dogs = dog not said here		my face		vn breathe-40.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

תִּֽ֭עֲבוּנִי רָ֣חֲקוּ מֶ֑נִּי וּ֝מִפָּנַ֗י לֹא־חָ֥שְׂכוּ רֹֽק׃

Job 30:10: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JOB:758 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/JOB.758/