Proverbs 13:22 · JPS 1917
A good man leaveth an inheritance to his children's children; and the wealth of the sinner is laid up for the righteous.
Who acts: good man · What happens: leave, lay up · To what, where: inheritance, children, wealth
This is Proverbs 13:22 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (good man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 man | det |
| 2 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 man | amod |
| 3 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 leaveth | nsubj |
| 4 | leaveth | leave | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 inheritance | det |
| 6 | inheritance | inheritance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 leaveth | obj |
| 7 | to | to | ADP | _ | 11 children | case |
| 8 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 children | nmod:poss |
| 9 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 children | nmod |
| 10 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 9 children | case |
| 11 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 leaveth | obl |
| 12 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 20 laid | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 laid | cc |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 wealth | det |
| 15 | wealth | wealth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 laid | nsubj:pass |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 sinner | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 sinner | det |
| 18 | sinner | sinner | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 wealth | nmod |
| 19 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 20 laid | aux:pass |
| 20 | laid | lay | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 leaveth | conj |
| 21 | up | up | ADP | _ | 20 laid | compound:prt |
| 22 | for | for | ADP | _ | 24 righteous | case |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 righteous | det |
| 24 | righteous | righteous | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 laid | obl |
| 25 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 leaveth | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | leave | present | a good man | a inheritance | children 's man's children | vn fulfilling-13.4.1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent inheritance=Theme to child=Recipient | |||
| 2 | lay up | present · passive | the wealth of the sinner | for the righteous | vn create-26.4 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: subject=Result for righteous=Beneficiary |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
ט֗וֹב יַנְחִ֥יל בְּנֵֽי־בָנִ֑ים וְצָפ֥וּן לַ֝צַּדִּ֗יק חֵ֣יל חוֹטֵֽא׃
Proverbs 13:22: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:PRO:371 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/PRO.371/