Proverbs 19:6 · JPS 1917
Many will entreat the favour of the liberal man; and every man is a friend to him that giveth gifts.
Who acts: Many, man · What happens: entreat, be, give, favour · To what, where: favour, friend, Wealth, gifts, liberal man
This is Proverbs 19:6 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Many, man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Many | many | PRON | Number=Plur | 3 entreat | nsubj |
| 2 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 entreat | aux |
| 3 | entreat | entreat | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 favour | det |
| 5 | favour | favour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 entreat | obj |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 man | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 man | det |
| 8 | liberal | liberal | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 man | amod |
| 9 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 favour | nmod |
| 10 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 16 friend | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 friend | cc |
| 12 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 13 man | det |
| 13 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 friend | nsubj |
| 14 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 friend | cop |
| 15 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 friend | det |
| 16 | friend | friend | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 entreat | conj |
| 17 | to | to | ADP | _ | 18 him | case |
| 18 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 friend | nmod |
| 19 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 20 giveth | nsubj |
| 20 | giveth | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 18 him | acl:relcl |
| 21 | gifts | gift | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 giveth | obj |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 entreat | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | entreat | future | Many | the favour of the liberal man | vn urge-58.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent favour=Recipient | ||||
| 2 | is a | present | every man | a friend | Wealth | tree rules | |||
| 3 | give | present | gifts | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent gift=Theme | |||||
| 4 | favour | the liberal man | nom favour «feeling transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
רַ֭בִּים יְחַלּ֣וּ פְנֵֽי־נָדִ֑יב וְכָל־הָ֝רֵ֗עַ לְאִ֣ישׁ מַתָּֽן׃
Proverbs 19:6: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:PRO:534 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/PRO.534/