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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / Proverbs / chapter 24 / 24:14 / JPS 1

Proverbs 24:14 · JPS 1917

So know thou wisdom to be unto thy soul; if thou hast found it, then shall there be a future, and thy hope shall not be cut off.

Who acts: thou, future, thy · What happens: know, be, find, not cut off, hope · To what, where: wisdom, hope

This is Proverbs 24:14 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (thou, future, thy), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

advmodnsubjnsubjmarkcopcasenmod:possxcomppunctmarknsubjauxadvclobjpunctadvmodauxexplparataxisdetnsubjpunctccnmod:possnsubj:passauxadvmodaux:passconjcompound:prtpunctrootSoADVknowVERBthouPRONwisdomNOUNtoPARTbeAUXuntoADPthyPRONsoulNOUN;PUNCTifSCONJthouPRONhastAUXfoundVERBitPRON,PUNCTthenADVshallAUXtherePRONbeVERBaDETfutureNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJthyPRONhopeNOUNshallAUXnotPARTbeAUXcutVERBoffADP.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SosoADV_2 knowadvmod
2knowknowVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch2 knownsubj
4wisdomwisdomNOUNNumber=Sing2 knownsubj
5totoPART_9 soulmark
6bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf9 soulcop
7untountoADP_9 soulcase
8thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch9 soulnmod:poss
9soulsoulNOUNNumber=Sing2 knowxcomp
10;;PUNCT_14 foundpunct
11ififSCONJ_14 foundmark
12thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch14 foundnsubj
13hasthaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin14 foundaux
14foundfindVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part20 beadvcl
15ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs14 foundobj
16,,PUNCT_14 foundpunct
17thenthenADVPronType=Dem20 beadvmod
18shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin20 beaux
19theretherePRONPronType=Dem20 beexpl
20bebeVERBVerbForm=Inf2 knowparataxis
21aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art22 futuredet
22futurefutureNOUNNumber=Sing20 bensubj
23,,PUNCT_30 cutpunct
24andandCCONJ_30 cutcc
25thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch26 hopenmod:poss
26hopehopeNOUNNumber=Sing30 cutnsubj:pass
27shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin30 cutaux
28notnotPARTPolarity=Neg30 cutadvmod
29bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf30 cutaux:pass
30cutcutVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass20 beconj
31offoffADP_30 cutcompound:prt
32..PUNCT_2 knowpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
suggest
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
changed act=suggest, polarity=none, voice=character
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1knowinfinitivethouvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
2isto-infinitivethou not said hereunto thy soultree rules
3find a condition, not said to happenpresent · perfectthouwisdomvn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Topic
4beshalla futuretherethenvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
5not cut offshall · passivethy hopevn stop-55.4-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: subject=Eventuality
6hopethynom hope «feeling intransitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

כֵּ֤ן ׀ דְּעֶ֥ה חָכְמָ֗ה לְנַ֫פְשֶׁ֥ךָ אִם־מָ֭צָאתָ וְיֵ֣שׁ אַחֲרִ֑ית וְ֝תִקְוָתְךָ֗ לֹ֣א תִכָּרֵֽת׃פ

Proverbs 24:14: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:PRO:700 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/PRO.700/