Psalms 74:4 · JPS 1917

Thine adversaries have roared in the midst of Thy meeting-place; they have set up their own signs for signs.

Who acts: adversaries · What happens: roar, set up, sign · To what, where: midst, own signs

This is Psalms 74:4 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (adversaries), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Thine	thy	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch	2 adversaries	nmod:poss
2	adversaries	adversary	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 roared	nsubj
3	have	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 roared	aux
4	roared	roar	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	root	root
5	in	in	ADP	_	7 midst	case
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 midst	det
7	midst	midst	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 roared	obl
8	of	of	ADP	_	12 place	case
9	Thy	thy	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch	12 place	nmod:poss
10	meeting	meeting	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 place	compound
11	-	-	PUNCT	_	10 meeting	punct
12	place	place	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 midst	nmod
13	;	;	PUNCT	_	16 set	punct
14	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	16 set	nsubj
15	have	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	16 set	aux
16	set	set	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	4 roared	conj
17	up	up	ADP	_	16 set	compound:prt
18	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	20 signs	nmod:poss
19	own	own	ADJ	Degree=Pos	20 signs	amod
20	signs	sign	NOUN	Number=Plur	16 set	obj
21	for	for	ADP	_	22 signs	case
22	signs	sign	NOUN	Number=Plur	16 set	obl
23	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 roared	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: neg
teacher: changed polarity=neg

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	roar	present · perfect	Thine adversaries		the midst of Thy meeting place		vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in midst=Location
2	set up	present · perfect	adversaries = adversary	adversaries's own signs		for signs	vn preparing-26.3-2 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent sign=Patient for sign=Beneficiary
3	sign		adversaries = adversary				nom sign «communication transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

שָׁאֲג֣וּ צֹ֭רְרֶיךָ בְּקֶ֣רֶב מוֹעֲדֶ֑ךָ שָׂ֖מוּ אוֹתֹתָ֣ם אֹתֽוֹת׃

Psalms 74:4: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:PSA:1255 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/PSA.1255/