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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / Psalms / chapter 147 / 147:18 / JPS 1

Psalms 147:18 · JPS 1917

He sendeth forth His word, and melteth them; He causeth His wind to blow, and the waters flow.

Who acts: LORD, wind, waters · What happens: send, melt, cause, blow, flow, word · To what, where: word, crumbs, wind

This is Psalms 147:18 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (LORD, wind, waters), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

nsubjadvmodnmod:possobjpunctccconjobjpunctnsubjconjnmod:possobjmarkxcomppunctccdetnsubjconjpunctrootHePRONsendethVERBforthADVHisPRONwordNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJmeltethVERBthemPRON;PUNCTHePRONcausethVERBHisPRONwindNOUNtoPARTblowVERB,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETwatersNOUNflowVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 sendethnsubj
2sendethsendVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3forthforthADV_2 sendethadvmod
4HishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 wordnmod:poss
5wordwordNOUNNumber=Sing2 sendethobj
6,,PUNCT_8 meltethpunct
7andandCCONJ_8 meltethcc
8meltethmeltVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 sendethconj
9themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs8 meltethobj
10;;PUNCT_12 causethpunct
11HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 causethnsubj
12causethcauseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 sendethconj
13HishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs14 windnmod:poss
14windwindNOUNNumber=Sing12 causethobj
15totoPART_16 blowmark
16blowblowVERBVerbForm=Inf12 causethxcomp
17,,PUNCT_21 flowpunct
18andandCCONJ_21 flowcc
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 watersdet
20waterswaterNOUNNumber=Plur21 flownsubj
21flowflowVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 causethconj
22..PUNCT_2 sendethpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
changed indirect=0, act=narrate
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sendpresentLORDLORD's wordforth propertyvn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent word=Theme
2meltpresentLORD not said herecrumbs = crumbvn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Patient they=Result
3causepresentLORDLORD's windtree rules
4blowto-infinitiveLORD's wind not said herevn split-23.2 «NP V apart»: agent=Patient
5flowpresentthe watersvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
6wordLORDnom word «communication transitive»: poss=agent
7windLORDnom wind «phenomenon transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

יִשְׁלַ֣ח דְּבָר֣וֹ וְיַמְסֵ֑ם יַשֵּׁ֥ב ר֝וּח֗וֹ יִזְּלוּ־מָֽיִם׃

Psalms 147:18: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:PSA:2665 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/PSA.2665/