Psalms 25:20 · JPS 1917
O keep my soul, and deliver me; let me not be ashamed, for I have taken refuge in Thee.
Who acts: you, me, I · What happens: keep, deliver, let, not be, take · To what, where: soul, me, refuge, Thee
This is Psalms 25:20 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, me, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | O | o | INTJ | _ | 2 keep | discourse |
| 2 | keep | keep | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 4 soul | nmod:poss |
| 4 | soul | soul | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 keep | obj |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 deliver | punct |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 deliver | cc |
| 7 | deliver | deliver | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 keep | conj |
| 8 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 7 deliver | obj |
| 9 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 10 let | punct |
| 10 | let | let | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 2 keep | parataxis |
| 11 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 10 let | obj |
| 12 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 14 ashamed | advmod |
| 13 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 14 ashamed | cop |
| 14 | ashamed | ashamed | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 let | xcomp |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 taken | punct |
| 16 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 19 taken | mark |
| 17 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 19 taken | nsubj |
| 18 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 19 taken | aux |
| 19 | taken | take | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 14 ashamed | advcl |
| 20 | refuge | refuge | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 taken | obj |
| 21 | in | in | ADP | _ | 22 Thee | case |
| 22 | Thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 19 taken | obl |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 keep | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- command
- act
- request
- voice
- character
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | keep | imperative | you not said here | my soul | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent soul=Theme | ||||
| 2 | deliver | infinitive | you not said here | me | vn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Patient | ||||
| 3 | let | infinitive | me | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Theme | |||||
| 4 | not is | infinitive | me not said here | ashamed property | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | take | present · perfect | I | refuge | Thee | vn fit-54.3 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent refuge=Value in thou=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
שָׁמְרָ֣ה נַ֭פְשִׁי וְהַצִּילֵ֑נִי אַל־אֵ֝ב֗וֹשׁ כִּֽי־חָסִ֥יתִי בָֽךְ׃
Psalms 25:20: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:PSA:378 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/PSA.378/