Psalms 5:10 · JPS 1917
For there is no sincerity in their mouth; their inward part is a yawning gulf, their throat is an open sepulchre; they make smooth their tongue.
Who acts: sincerity, inward part, throat, workers · What happens: be, make · To what, where: yawning gulf, open sepulchre
This is Psalms 5:10 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (sincerity, inward part, throat, workers), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | For | for | SCONJ | _ | 3 is | mark |
| 2 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 3 is | expl |
| 3 | is | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 5 sincerity | det |
| 5 | sincerity | sincerity | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 is | nsubj |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 mouth | case |
| 7 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 mouth | nmod:poss |
| 8 | mouth | mouth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 sincerity | nmod |
| 9 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 16 gulf | punct |
| 10 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 12 part | nmod:poss |
| 11 | inward | inward | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 part | amod |
| 12 | part | part | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 gulf | nsubj |
| 13 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 gulf | cop |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 gulf | det |
| 15 | yawning | yawning | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 gulf | amod |
| 16 | gulf | gulf | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 is | parataxis |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 sepulchre | punct |
| 18 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 19 throat | nmod:poss |
| 19 | throat | throat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 sepulchre | nsubj |
| 20 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 23 sepulchre | cop |
| 21 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 23 sepulchre | det |
| 22 | open | open | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 sepulchre | amod |
| 23 | sepulchre | sepulchre | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 gulf | conj |
| 24 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 26 make | punct |
| 25 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 make | nsubj |
| 26 | make | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 is | parataxis |
| 27 | smooth | smooth | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 make | xcomp |
| 28 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 29 tongue | nmod:poss |
| 29 | tongue | tongue | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 smooth | obj |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 is | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | be | present | no sincerity in workers's mouth | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | is a | present | workers's inward part | a yawning gulf and a open sepulchre | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | is a | present | workers's throat | a open sepulchre | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | make | present | workers = worker | smooth property | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
כִּ֤י אֵ֪ין בְּפִ֡יהוּ נְכוֹנָה֮ קִרְבָּ֪ם הַ֫וּ֥וֹת קֶֽבֶר־פָּת֥וּחַ גְּרוֹנָ֑ם לְ֝שׁוֹנָ֗ם יַחֲלִֽיקוּן׃
Psalms 5:10: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:PSA:50 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/PSA.50/