Ruth 1:13 · JPS 1917

would ye tarry for them till they were grown? would ye shut yourselves off for them and have no husbands? nay, my daughters; for it grieveth me much for your sakes, for the hand of the LORD is gone forth against me.'

Who acts: ye, hope · What happens: tarry, grow, shut off, have, grieve, go · To what, where: sons, yourselves, husbands, me, hand

This is Ruth 1:13 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (ye, hope), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	would	would	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	3 tarry	aux
2	ye	ye	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	3 tarry	nsubj
3	tarry	tarry	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
4	for	for	ADP	_	5 them	case
5	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 tarry	obl
6	till	till	SCONJ	_	9 grown	mark
7	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	9 grown	nsubj:pass
8	were	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	9 grown	aux:pass
9	grown	grow	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	3 tarry	advcl
10	?	?	PUNCT	_	3 tarry	punct
11	would	would	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	13 shut	aux
12	ye	ye	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	13 shut	nsubj
13	shut	shut	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 tarry	parataxis
14	yourselves	yourselves	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes	13 shut	obj
15	off	off	ADP	_	13 shut	compound:prt
16	for	for	ADP	_	17 them	case
17	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	13 shut	obl
18	and	and	CCONJ	_	19 have	cc
19	have	have	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	13 shut	conj
20	no	no	DET	PronType=Neg	21 husbands	det
21	husbands	husband	NOUN	Number=Plur	19 have	obj
22	?	?	PUNCT	_	13 shut	punct
23	nay	nay	INTJ	_	26 daughters	discourse
24	,	,	PUNCT	_	26 daughters	punct
25	my	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	26 daughters	nmod:poss
26	daughters	daughter	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 tarry	vocative
27	;	;	PUNCT	_	30 grieveth	punct
28	for	for	SCONJ	_	30 grieveth	mark
29	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	30 grieveth	nsubj
30	grieveth	grieve	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 tarry	parataxis
31	me	I	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	30 grieveth	obj
32	much	much	ADV	_	30 grieveth	advmod
33	for	for	ADP	_	35 sakes	case
34	your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	35 sakes	nmod:poss
35	sakes	sake	NOUN	Number=Plur	30 grieveth	obl
36	,	,	PUNCT	_	44 gone	punct
37	for	for	SCONJ	_	44 gone	mark
38	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	39 hand	det
39	hand	hand	NOUN	Number=Sing	44 gone	nsubj
40	of	of	ADP	_	42 LORD	case
41	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	42 LORD	det
42	LORD	LORD	PROPN	Number=Sing	39 hand	nmod
43	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	44 gone	aux:pass
44	gone	go	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	30 grieveth	advcl
45	forth	forth	ADV	_	44 gone	advmod
46	against	against	ADP	_	47 me	case
47	me	I	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	44 gone	obl
48	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 tarry	punct
49	'	'	PUNCT	_	3 tarry	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: suggest
voice: character
polarity: none
indirect: yes
teacher: changed act=suggest, voice=character

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	tarry	would	ye		for sons = son; my daughters vocative	vn linger-53.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent
2	grow	past · passive		sons = son		vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: subject=Theme
3	shut off	would	ye	yourselves	for sons = son	vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent yourselves=Patient
4	have	infinitive	ye not said here	no husbands		vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent husband=Patient
5	grieve	present	hope	me	for your sakes	vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus i=Experiencer
6	go	present · passive		the hand of the LORD	against me; forth property	vn meander-47.7 «PP.location V NP»: subject=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

הֲלָהֵ֣ן ׀ תְּשַׂבֵּ֗רְנָה עַ֚ד אֲשֶׁ֣ר יִגְדָּ֔לוּ הֲלָהֵן֙ תֵּֽעָגֵ֔נָה לְבִלְתִּ֖י הֱי֣וֹת לְאִ֑ישׁ אַ֣ל בְּנֹתַ֗י כִּֽי־מַר־לִ֤י מְאֹד֙ מִכֶּ֔ם כִּֽי־יָצְאָ֥ה בִ֖י יַד־יְהוָֽה׃

Ruth 1:13: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:RUT:15 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/RUT.15/