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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / Ruth / chapter 2 / 2:8 / JPS 2

Ruth 2:8 · JPS 1917, sentence 2 of 2

Go not to glean in another field, neither pass from hence, but abide here fast by my maidens.

Who acts: you · What happens: not go, glean, pass, abide · To what, where: field

This is Ruth 2:8 · JPS 1917, sentence 2 of 2 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

advmodmarkadvclcasedetoblpunctccconjcaseadvmodpunctccconjadvmodadvmodcasenmod:possoblpunctrootGoVERBnotPARTtoPARTgleanVERBinADPanotherDETfieldNOUN,PUNCTneitherCCONJpassVERBfromADPhenceADV,PUNCTbutCCONJabideVERBhereADVfastADVbyADPmyPRONmaidensNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GogoVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2notnotPARTPolarity=Neg1 Goadvmod
3totoPART_4 gleanmark
4gleangleanVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Goadvcl
5ininADP_7 fieldcase
6anotheranotherDETPronType=Ind7 fielddet
7fieldfieldNOUNNumber=Sing4 gleanobl
8,,PUNCT_10 passpunct
9neitherneitherCCONJPolarity=Neg10 passcc
10passpassVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Goconj
11fromfromADP_12 hencecase
12hencehenceADV_10 passadvmod
13,,PUNCT_15 abidepunct
14butbutCCONJ_15 abidecc
15abideabideVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Goconj
16herehereADVPronType=Dem15 abideadvmod
17fastfastADVDegree=Pos15 abideadvmod
18bybyADP_20 maidenscase
19mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs20 maidensnmod:poss
20maidensmaidenNOUNNumber=Plur15 abideobl
21..PUNCT_1 Gopunct

Pragmatics

form
command
act
request
voice
narrator
polarity
neg
indirect
yes
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not goimperativeyou not said herevn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2gleanto-infinitiveyou not said hereanother fieldvn learn-14-2 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
3passinfinitiveyou not said herehence propertyvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4abideinfinitiveyou not said herehereby my maidens; fast propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיֹּאמֶר֩ בֹּ֨עַז אֶל־ר֜וּת הֲל֧וֹא שָׁמַ֣עַתְּ בִּתִּ֗י אַל־תֵּלְכִי֙ לִלְקֹט֙ בְּשָׂדֶ֣ה אַחֵ֔ר וְגַ֛ם לֹ֥א תַעֲבוּרִ֖י מִזֶּ֑ה וְכֹ֥ה תִדְבָּקִ֖ין עִם־נַעֲרֹתָֽי׃

Ruth 2:8: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →

This verse in JPS 1917:

  1. Then said Boaz unto Ruth: 'Hearest thou not, my daughter?
  2. Go not to glean in another field, neither pass from hence, but abide here fast by my maidens.

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:RUT:34 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/RUT.34/