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Ruth 2:19 · JPS 1917

And her mother-in-law said unto her: 'Where hast thou gleaned to-day? and where wroughtest thou? blessed be he that did take knowledge of thee.' And she told her mother-in-law with whom she had wrought, and said: 'The man's name with whom I wrought to-day is Boaz.'

Who acts: mother, thou, I, name, man · What happens: say, glean, wrought, bless, take, tell · To what, where: man, knowledge, mother, Boaz · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Ruth 2:19 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (mother, thou, I, name), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccnmod:possnsubjpunctcasepunctnmodcaseoblpunctpunctadvmodauxnsubjccompcasepunctobl:unmarkedpunctccadvmodconjnsubjpunctccompaux:passnsubj:passnsubjauxacl:relclobjcasenmodpunctpunctccnsubjconjnmod:possobjpunctcasepunctnmodcaseoblnsubjauxacl:relclpunctccconjpunctpunctdetnmod:posscasensubjcaseoblnsubjacl:relclcasepunctobl:unmarkedcopccomppunctpunctrootAndCCONJherPRONmotherNOUN-PUNCTinADP-PUNCTlawNOUNsaidVERBuntoADPherPRON:PUNCT'PUNCTWhereADVhastAUXthouPRONgleanedVERBtoADP-PUNCTdayNOUN?PUNCTandCCONJwhereADVwroughtestVERBthouPRON?PUNCTblessedVERBbeAUXhePRONthatPRONdidAUXtakeVERBknowledgeNOUNofADPtheePRON.PUNCT'PUNCTAndCCONJshePRONtoldVERBherPRONmotherNOUN-PUNCTinADP-PUNCTlawNOUNwithADPwhomPRONshePRONhadAUXwroughtVERB,PUNCTandCCONJsaidVERB:PUNCT'PUNCTTheDETmanNOUN'sPARTnameNOUNwithADPwhomPRONIPRONwroughtVERBtoADP-PUNCTdayNOUNisAUXBoazPROPN.PUNCT'PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_8 saidcc
2herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 mothernmod:poss
3mothermotherNOUNNumber=Sing8 saidnsubj
4--PUNCT_7 lawpunct
5ininADP_7 lawcase
6--PUNCT_5 inpunct
7lawlawNOUNNumber=Sing3 mothernmod
8saidsayVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
9untountoADP_10 hercase
10hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 saidobl
11::PUNCT_16 gleanedpunct
12''PUNCT_16 gleanedpunct
13WherewhereADVPronType=Rel16 gleanedadvmod
14hasthaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin16 gleanedaux
15thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch16 gleanednsubj
16gleanedgleanVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part8 saidccomp
17totoADP_19 daycase
18--PUNCT_17 topunct
19daydayNOUNNumber=Sing16 gleanedobl:unmarked
20??PUNCT_16 gleanedpunct
21andandCCONJ_23 wroughtestcc
22wherewhereADVPronType=Rel23 wroughtestadvmod
23wroughtestwroughtVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part16 gleanedconj
24thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch23 wroughtestnsubj
25??PUNCT_23 wroughtestpunct
26blessedblessVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass8 saidccomp
27bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf26 blessedaux:pass
28hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs26 blessednsubj:pass
29thatthatPRONPronType=Rel31 takensubj
30diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin31 takeaux
31taketakeVERBVerbForm=Inf28 heacl:relcl
32knowledgeknowledgeNOUNNumber=Sing31 takeobj
33ofofADP_34 theecase
34theethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch32 knowledgenmod
35..PUNCT_26 blessedpunct
36''PUNCT_26 blessedpunct
37AndandCCONJ_39 toldcc
38sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs39 toldnsubj
39toldtellVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 saidconj
40herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs41 mothernmod:poss
41mothermotherNOUNNumber=Sing39 toldobj
42--PUNCT_45 lawpunct
43ininADP_45 lawcase
44--PUNCT_43 inpunct
45lawlawNOUNNumber=Sing41 mothernmod
46withwithADP_47 whomcase
47whomwhomPRONPronType=Rel50 wroughtobl
48sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs50 wroughtnsubj
49hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin50 wroughtaux
50wroughtwroughtVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part41 motheracl:relcl
51,,PUNCT_53 saidpunct
52andandCCONJ_53 saidcc
53saidsayVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin39 toldconj
54::PUNCT_68 Boazpunct
55''PUNCT_68 Boazpunct
56ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art57 mandet
57manmanNOUNNumber=Sing59 namenmod:poss
58's'sPART_57 mancase
59namenameNOUNNumber=Sing68 Boaznsubj
60withwithADP_61 whomcase
61whomwhomPRONPronType=Rel63 wroughtobl
62IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs63 wroughtnsubj
63wroughtwroughtVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin59 nameacl:relcl
64totoADP_66 daycase
65--PUNCT_64 topunct
66daydayNOUNNumber=Sing63 wroughtobl:unmarked
67isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin68 Boazcop
68BoazBoazPROPNNumber=Sing53 saidccomp
69..PUNCT_8 saidpunct
70''PUNCT_8 saidpunct

Pragmatics

form
wh-question
act
ask
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastBoaz's mother in lawunto Boazvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2gleanpresent · perfectthoudayvn learn-14-2 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
3wroughtparticiplethoutree rules
4blessinfinitive · passivemanvn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
5takepast · do-supportknowledge of theevn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent knowledge=Theme
6tell speech: assertpastmotherBoaz's mothervn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent mother=Recipient
7wroughtpast · perfectmotherwith Boaz's mothertree rules
8say speech: assertpastmother not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
9wroughtpastIdaywith the man's nametree rules
10is apresentthe man's nameBoaztree rules
11namethe mannom name «communication transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַתֹּאמֶר֩ לָ֨הּ חֲמוֹתָ֜הּ אֵיפֹ֨ה לִקַּ֤טְתְּ הַיּוֹם֙ וְאָ֣נָה עָשִׂ֔ית יְהִ֥י מַכִּירֵ֖ךְ בָּר֑וּךְ וַתַּגֵּ֣ד לַחֲמוֹתָ֗הּ אֵ֤ת אֲשֶׁר־עָשְׂתָה֙ עִמּ֔וֹ וַתֹּ֗אמֶר שֵׁ֤ם הָאִישׁ֙ אֲשֶׁ֨ר עָשִׂ֧יתִי עִמּ֛וֹ הַיּ֖וֹם בֹּֽעַז׃

Ruth 2:19: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:RUT:45 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/RUT.45/