Ruth 2:18 · JPS 1917

And she took it up, and went into the city; and her mother-in-law saw what she had gleaned; and she brought forth and gave to her that which she had left after she was satisfied.

Who acts: Boaz, mother · What happens: take up, go, see, glean, bring, give · To what, where: even, city, that, Boaz · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Ruth 2:18 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Boaz, mother), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	3 took	cc
2	she	she	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 took	nsubj
3	took	take	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 took	obj
5	up	up	ADP	_	3 took	compound:prt
6	,	,	PUNCT	_	8 went	punct
7	and	and	CCONJ	_	8 went	cc
8	went	go	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 took	conj
9	into	into	ADP	_	11 city	case
10	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	11 city	det
11	city	city	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 went	obl
12	;	;	PUNCT	_	20 saw	punct
13	and	and	CCONJ	_	20 saw	cc
14	her	her	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	15 mother	nmod:poss
15	mother	mother	NOUN	Number=Sing	20 saw	nsubj
16	-	-	PUNCT	_	19 law	punct
17	in	in	ADP	_	19 law	case
18	-	-	PUNCT	_	17 in	punct
19	law	law	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 mother	nmod
20	saw	see	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 took	conj
21	what	what	PRON	PronType=Int	24 gleaned	obj
22	she	she	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	24 gleaned	nsubj
23	had	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	24 gleaned	aux
24	gleaned	glean	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	20 saw	ccomp
25	;	;	PUNCT	_	28 brought	punct
26	and	and	CCONJ	_	28 brought	cc
27	she	she	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	28 brought	nsubj
28	brought	bring	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 took	conj
29	forth	forth	ADV	_	28 brought	advmod
30	and	and	CCONJ	_	31 gave	cc
31	gave	give	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	28 brought	conj
32	to	to	ADP	_	33 her	case
33	her	she	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	31 gave	obl
34	that	that	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	31 gave	obj
35	which	which	PRON	PronType=Rel	38 left	obj
36	she	she	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	38 left	nsubj
37	had	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	38 left	aux
38	left	leave	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	34 that	acl:relcl
39	after	after	SCONJ	_	42 satisfied	mark
40	she	she	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	42 satisfied	nsubj
41	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	42 satisfied	cop
42	satisfied	satisfied	ADJ	Degree=Pos	38 left	advcl
43	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 took	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	other	roles by
1	take up	past	Boaz	even				vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme
2	go	past	Boaz not said here			the city		vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme into city=Initial_Location
3	see	past	Boaz's mother in law					vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
4	glean	past · perfect	Boaz					vn learn-14-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Topic
5	bring	past	Boaz				forth property	vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent
6	give	past	Boaz not said here	that	Boaz			vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent that=Theme to she=Recipient
7	leave	past · perfect	Boaz					vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent which=Theme
8	is	past	Boaz				satisfied property	tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַתִּשָּׂא֙ וַתָּב֣וֹא הָעִ֔יר וַתֵּ֥רֶא חֲמוֹתָ֖הּ אֵ֣ת אֲשֶׁר־לִקֵּ֑טָה וַתּוֹצֵא֙ וַתִּתֶּן־לָ֔הּ אֵ֥ת אֲשֶׁר־הוֹתִ֖רָה מִשָּׂבְעָֽהּ׃

Ruth 2:18: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:RUT:44 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/RUT.44/