Ruth 2:17 · JPS 1917

So she gleaned in the field until even; and she beat out that which she had gleaned, and it was about an ephah of barley.

Who acts: Boaz, even · What happens: glean, beat out, be · To what, where: field, that

This is Ruth 2:17 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Boaz, even), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	So	so	ADV	_	3 gleaned	advmod
2	she	she	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 gleaned	nsubj
3	gleaned	glean	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	in	in	ADP	_	6 field	case
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 field	det
6	field	field	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 gleaned	obl
7	until	until	ADP	_	8 even	case
8	even	even	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 gleaned	obl:unmarked
9	;	;	PUNCT	_	12 beat	punct
10	and	and	CCONJ	_	12 beat	cc
11	she	she	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	12 beat	nsubj
12	beat	beat	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 gleaned	conj
13	out	out	ADP	_	12 beat	compound:prt
14	that	that	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	12 beat	obj
15	which	which	PRON	PronType=Rel	18 gleaned	obj
16	she	she	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	18 gleaned	nsubj
17	had	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	18 gleaned	aux
18	gleaned	glean	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	14 that	acl:relcl
19	,	,	PUNCT	_	25 ephah	punct
20	and	and	CCONJ	_	25 ephah	cc
21	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	25 ephah	nsubj
22	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	25 ephah	cop
23	about	about	ADP	_	25 ephah	case
24	an	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	25 ephah	det
25	ephah	ephah	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 gleaned	conj
26	of	of	ADP	_	27 barley	case
27	barley	barley	NOUN	Number=Sing	25 ephah	nmod
28	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 gleaned	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	glean	past	Boaz		the field	until even		vn learn-14-2 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2	beat out	past	Boaz	that				vn sound_emission-43.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location that=Theme
3	glean	past · perfect	Boaz					vn learn-14-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent which=Topic
4	is	past	even				about a ephah; of barley	tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַתְּלַקֵּ֥ט בַּשָּׂדֶ֖ה עַד־הָעָ֑רֶב וַתַּחְבֹּט֙ אֵ֣ת אֲשֶׁר־לִקֵּ֔טָה וַיְהִ֖י כְּאֵיפָ֥ה שְׂעֹרִֽים׃

Ruth 2:17: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:RUT:43 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/RUT.43/