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Ruth 1:5 · JPS 1917

And Mahlon and Chilion died both of them; and the woman was left of her two children and of her husband.

Who acts: Mahlon · What happens: die, leave · To what, where: woman

This is Ruth 1:5 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Mahlon), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccnsubjccconjnsubjcasenmodpunctccdetnsubj:passaux:passconjcasenmod:possnummodoblcccasenmod:possconjpunctrootAndCCONJMahlonPROPNandCCONJChilionPROPNdiedVERBbothPRONofADPthemPRON;PUNCTandCCONJtheDETwomanNOUNwasAUXleftVERBofADPherPRONtwoNUMchildrenNOUNandCCONJofADPherPRONhusbandNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_5 diedcc
2MahlonMahlonPROPNNumber=Sing5 diednsubj
3andandCCONJ_4 Chilioncc
4ChilionChilionPROPNNumber=Sing2 Mahlonconj
5dieddieVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6bothbothPRONPronType=Tot5 diednsubj
7ofofADP_8 themcase
8themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs6 bothnmod
9;;PUNCT_14 leftpunct
10andandCCONJ_14 leftcc
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 womandet
12womanwomanNOUNNumber=Sing14 leftnsubj:pass
13wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin14 leftaux:pass
14leftleaveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 diedconj
15ofofADP_18 childrencase
16herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs18 childrennmod:poss
17twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card18 childrennummod
18childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur14 leftobl
19andandCCONJ_22 husbandcc
20ofofADP_22 husbandcase
21herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs22 husbandnmod:poss
22husbandhusbandNOUNNumber=Sing18 childrenconj
23..PUNCT_5 diedpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1diepastMahlon and Chilionvn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
2leavepast · passivethe womanof Chilion's two children and Chilion's husbandvn leave-51.2-1 «NP V NP.initial_location PP.destination»: subject=Source of child=Destination

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיָּמ֥וּתוּ גַם־שְׁנֵיהֶ֖ם מַחְל֣וֹן וְכִלְי֑וֹן וַתִּשָּׁאֵר֙ הָֽאִשָּׁ֔ה מִשְּׁנֵ֥י יְלָדֶ֖יהָ וּמֵאִישָֽׁהּ׃

Ruth 1:5: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:RUT:6 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/RUT.6/