Song of Songs 7:13 · JPS 1917

Let us get up early to the vineyards; let us see whether the vine hath budded, whether the vine-blossom be opened, and the pomegranates be in flower; there will I give thee my love.

Who acts: you, us, vine, pomegranates, I, my · What happens: let, get up, see, bud, open, be · To what, where: us, vine blossom, flower, love, thee · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Song of Songs 7:13 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, us, vine, pomegranates), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Let	let	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	us	we	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	1 Let	obj
3	get	get	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	1 Let	xcomp
4	up	up	ADP	_	3 get	compound:prt
5	early	early	ADV	Degree=Pos	3 get	advmod
6	to	to	ADP	_	8 vineyards	case
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 vineyards	det
8	vineyards	vineyard	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 get	obl
9	;	;	PUNCT	_	10 let	punct
10	let	let	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	1 Let	parataxis
11	us	we	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	10 let	obj
12	see	see	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	10 let	xcomp
13	whether	whether	SCONJ	_	17 budded	mark
14	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	15 vine	det
15	vine	vine	NOUN	Number=Sing	17 budded	nsubj
16	hath	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	17 budded	aux
17	budded	bud	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	12 see	ccomp
18	,	,	PUNCT	_	25 opened	punct
19	whether	whether	SCONJ	_	25 opened	mark
20	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	23 blossom	det
21	vine	vine	NOUN	Number=Sing	23 blossom	compound
22	-	-	PUNCT	_	21 vine	punct
23	blossom	blossom	NOUN	Number=Sing	25 opened	nsubj:pass
24	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	25 opened	aux:pass
25	opened	open	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	12 see	ccomp
26	,	,	PUNCT	_	32 flower	punct
27	and	and	CCONJ	_	32 flower	cc
28	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	29 pomegranates	det
29	pomegranates	pomegranate	NOUN	Number=Plur	32 flower	nsubj
30	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	32 flower	cop
31	in	in	ADP	_	32 flower	case
32	flower	flower	NOUN	Number=Sing	25 opened	conj
33	;	;	PUNCT	_	37 give	punct
34	there	there	ADV	PronType=Dem	37 give	advmod
35	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	37 give	aux
36	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	37 give	nsubj
37	give	give	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	1 Let	parataxis
38	thee	thou	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	37 give	iobj
39	my	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	40 love	nmod:poss
40	love	love	NOUN	Number=Sing	37 give	obj
41	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Let	punct

Pragmatics

form: command
act: suggest
voice: character
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	other	roles by
1	let	imperative	you not said here	us				tree rules
2	get up	infinitive	us not said here				to the vineyards result; early property	vn convert-26.6.2 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Patient to vineyard=Result
3	let	infinitive		us				tree rules
4	see	infinitive	us not said here					vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
5	bud	present · perfect	the vine					vn entity_specific_cos-45.5 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
6	open	infinitive · passive		the vine blossom				vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «PP.location V NP»: subject=Theme
7	is	infinitive	the pomegranates			flower		tree rules
8	give	future	I	my love	thee	there		vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent thou=Recipient love=Theme
9	love		my					nom love «feeling transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

נַשְׁכִּ֙ימָה֙ לַכְּרָמִ֔ים נִרְאֶ֞ה אִם פָּֽרְחָ֤ה הַגֶּ֙פֶן֙ פִּתַּ֣ח הַסְּמָדַ֔ר הֵנֵ֖צוּ הָרִמּוֹנִ֑ים שָׁ֛ם אֶתֵּ֥ן אֶת־דֹּדַ֖י לָֽךְ׃

Song of Songs 7:13: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:SNG:116 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/SNG.116/