1 Kings 1:12 מְלָכִים א

Who acts: you, I, me, thou · What happens: come, let, pray, give, save · To what, where: thee, counsel, own life

This is 1 Kings 1:12 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — you, I, me, thou — and what happens in the verse to thee, counsel, own life, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 22 chapters of 1 Kings on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְעַתָּ֕ה לְכִ֛י אִיעָצֵ֥ךְ נָ֖א עֵצָ֑ה וּמַלְּטִי֙ אֶת־נַפְשֵׁ֔ךְ וְאֶת־נֶ֥פֶשׁ בְּנֵ֖ךְ שְׁלֹמֹֽה׃

Now therefore come, let me, I pray thee, give thee counsel, that thou mayest save thine own life, and the life of thy son Solomon.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 עַתָּ֕ה	cc	and
2	עַתָּ֕ה	עַתָּה	ADV	_	root	root	therefore
3	לְכִ֛י	הלך	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2	2 עַתָּ֕ה	parataxis	come
4	אִיעָצ	יָעַץ	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1	2 עַתָּ֕ה	parataxis	let
5	ֵ֥ךְ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	4 אִיעָצ	obj	me counsel you
6	נָ֖א	נָא	INTJ	_	4 אִיעָצ	discourse	please
7	עֵצָ֑ה	עֵצָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	4 אִיעָצ	xcomp	counsel
8	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	9 מַלְּטִי֙	cc	and
9	מַלְּטִי֙	מָלַט	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=2	2 עַתָּ֕ה	conj	save
10	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	11 נַפְשׁ	case	(et)
11	נַפְשׁ	נֶפֶשׁ	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 מַלְּטִי֙	obj	life
12	ֵ֔ךְ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	11 נַפְשׁ	nmod:poss	your
13	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	15 נֶ֥פֶשׁ	cc	and
14	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	15 נֶ֥פֶשׁ	case	(et)
15	נֶ֥פֶשׁ	נֶפֶשׁ	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 נַפְשׁ	conj	the life
16	בְּנ	בֵּן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	15 נֶ֥פֶשׁ	compound:smixut	your son
17	ֵ֖ךְ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	16 בְּנ	nmod:poss	your
18	שְׁלֹמֹֽה	שְׁלֹמֹה	PROPN	_	16 בְּנ	appos	Solomon
19	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	18 שְׁלֹמֹֽה	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: request
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)
לְכִי come	imperative · qal
אִיעָצ let	cohortative · qal	עֵצָה counsel	ֵךְ me counsel you
מַלְּטִי save	imperative · piel	נַפְשׁ life + נֶפֶשׁ the life

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וּכְעַן אֲתָא אֶמְלְכִינָךְ כְעַן מַלְכָּא וְשֵׁיזְבֵי יַת נַפְשִׁיךְ וְיַת נְפַשׁ בְּרִיךְ שְׁלֹמֹה:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Now therefore come, let me, I pray thee, give thee counsel, that thou mayest save thine own life, and the life of thy son Solomon.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:1KI:11.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1KI.1.12/