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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / 1 Kings / chapter 1 / 1:37

1 Kings 1:37 מְלָכִים א

Who acts: LORD · What happens: be, make · To what, where: throne

This is 1 Kings 1:37 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — LORD — and what happens in the verse to throne, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 22 chapters of 1 Kings on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

כַּאֲשֶׁ֨ר הָיָ֤ה יְהוָה֙ עִם־אֲדֹנִ֣י הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ כֵּ֖ן יִֽהְיֶ֣ה עִם־שְׁלֹמֹ֑ה וִֽיגַדֵּל֙ אֶת־כִּסְא֔וֹ מִ֨כִּסֵּ֔א אֲדֹנִ֖י הַמֶּ֥לֶךְ דָּוִֽד׃

As the LORD hath been with my lord the king, even so be He with Solomon, and make his throne greater than the throne of my lord king David.'

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

markcopnsubjcaseacl:relclnmod:possdetapposadvmodcopcaseoblccconjcaseobjnmod:posscaseoblcompound:smixutnmod:possdetapposappospunctrootכַּADPjustאֲשֶׁרSCONJasהָיָהAUXhe has beenיְהוָהPROPNYahwehעִם־ADPwithאֲדֹנNOUNlordִיPRONmyהַDETtheמֶּלֶךְNOUNkingכֵּןADVsoיִֽהְיֶהAUXhe will beעִם־ADPwithשְׁלֹמֹהPROPNSolomonוִֽCCONJandיגַדֵּלVERBmay he make greatאֶת־ADP(et)כִּסְאNOUNthroneוֹPRONhisמִADPmoreכִּסֵּאNOUNthan the throneאֲדֹנNOUNmy lordִיPRONmyהַDETtheמֶּלֶךְNOUNkingדָּוִֽדPROPNDavid׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1כַּכְּADP_rootrootjust
2אֲשֶׁ֨ראֲשֶׁרSCONJ_6 אֲדֹנmarkas
3הָיָ֤ההָיָהAUXGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=36 אֲדֹנcophe has been
4יְהוָה֙יהוהPROPN_6 אֲדֹנnsubjYahweh
5עִם־עִםADP_6 אֲדֹנcasewith
6אֲדֹנאָדוֹןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing1 כַּacl:relcllord
7ִ֣יהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs6 אֲדֹנnmod:possmy
8הַהַDETPronType=Art9 מֶּ֔לֶךְdetthe
9מֶּ֔לֶךְמֶלֶךְNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing6 אֲדֹנapposking
10כֵּ֖ןכֵּןADV_1 כַּadvmodso
11יִֽהְיֶ֣ההָיָהAUXGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=31 כַּcophe will be
12עִם־עִםADP_13 שְׁלֹמֹ֑הcasewith
13שְׁלֹמֹ֑השְׁלֹמֹהPROPN_1 כַּoblSolomon
14וִֽוְCCONJ_15 יגַדֵּל֙ccand
15יגַדֵּל֙גָּדַלVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=31 כַּconjmay he make great
16אֶת־אֵתADP_17 כִּסְאcase(et)
17כִּסְאכִּסֵּאNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing15 יגַדֵּל֙objthrone
18֔וֹהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs17 כִּסְאnmod:posshis
19מִ֨מִןADP_20 כִּסֵּ֔אcasemore
20כִּסֵּ֔אכִּסֵּאNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing15 יגַדֵּל֙oblthan the throne
21אֲדֹנאָדוֹןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing20 כִּסֵּ֔אcompound:smixutmy lord
22ִ֖יהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs21 אֲדֹנnmod:possmy
23הַהַDETPronType=Art24 מֶּ֥לֶךְdetthe
24מֶּ֥לֶךְמֶלֶךְNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing21 אֲדֹנapposking
25דָּוִֽדדָּוִדPROPN_24 מֶּ֥לֶךְapposDavid
26׃׃PUNCT_25 דָּוִֽדpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
הָיָה he has beenqatal · qalיְהוָה Yahweh
יִֽהְיֶה he will beyiqtol · qalיְהוָה Yahweh
יגַדֵּל may he make greatyiqtol · pielיְהוָה Yahwehכִּסְא throne

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

כְּמָא דַהֲוָה מֵימְרָא דַייָ בְסַעְדֵיהּ דְרִבּוֹנִי מַלְכָּא כֵּן יְהֵי בְּסַעֲדֵיהּ דִשְׁלֹמֹה וִירַבֵּי יַת כּוּרְסֵיהּ מִכּוּרְסֵי מַלְכוּתָא דְרִבּוֹנִי מַלְכָּא דָוִד:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. As the LORD hath been with my lord the king, even so be He with Solomon, and make his throne greater than the throne of my lord king David.'

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:1KI:36.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1KI.1.37/