1 Kings 1:39 מְלָכִים א

Who acts: Zadok, people, king Solomon · What happens: take, anoint, blow, say, live · To what, where: horn, Tent, Solomon · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is 1 Kings 1:39 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Zadok, people, king Solomon — and what happens in the verse to horn, Tent, Solomon, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 22 chapters of 1 Kings on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיִּקַּח֩ צָד֨וֹק הַכֹּהֵ֜ן אֶת־קֶ֤רֶן הַשֶּׁ֙מֶן֙ מִן־הָאֹ֔הֶל וַיִּמְשַׁ֖ח אֶת־שְׁלֹמֹ֑ה וַֽיִּתְקְעוּ֙ בַּשּׁוֹפָ֔ר וַיֹּֽאמְרוּ֙ כָּל־הָעָ֔ם יְחִ֖י הַמֶּ֥לֶךְ שְׁלֹמֹֽה׃

And Zadok the priest took the horn of oil out of the Tent, and anointed Solomon. And they blew the ram's horn; and all the people said: 'Long live king Solomon.'

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יִּקַּח֩	cc	and
2	יִּקַּח֩	לָקַח	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he took
3	צָד֨וֹק	צָדוֹק	PROPN	_	2 יִּקַּח֩	nsubj	Zadok
4	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	5 כֹּהֵ֜ן	det	the
5	כֹּהֵ֜ן	כֹּהֵן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	3 צָד֨וֹק	appos	priest
6	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	7 קֶ֤רֶן	case	(et)
7	קֶ֤רֶן	קֶרֶן	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 יִּקַּח֩	obj	the horn
8	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	9 שֶּׁ֙מֶן֙	det	of (the)
9	שֶּׁ֙מֶן֙	שֶׁמֶן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	7 קֶ֤רֶן	compound:smixut	oil
10	מִן־	מִן	ADP	_	12 אֹ֔הֶל	case	from
11	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	12 אֹ֔הֶל	det	the
12	אֹ֔הֶל	אֹהֶל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 יִּקַּח֩	obl	tent
13	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	14 יִּמְשַׁ֖ח	cc	and
14	יִּמְשַׁ֖ח	מָשַׁח	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 יִּקַּח֩	conj	he anointed
15	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	16 שְׁלֹמֹ֑ה	case	(et)
16	שְׁלֹמֹ֑ה	שְׁלֹמֹה	PROPN	_	14 יִּמְשַׁ֖ח	obj	Solomon
17	וַֽ	וְ	CCONJ	_	18 יִּתְקְעוּ֙	cc	and
18	יִּתְקְעוּ֙	תָּקַע	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	2 יִּקַּח֩	conj	they gave a blast
19	בַּ	בְּ	ADP	_	21 שּׁוֹפָ֔ר	case	on
20	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	21 שּׁוֹפָ֔ר	det	the ram's
21	שּׁוֹפָ֔ר	שֹׁופָר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	18 יִּתְקְעוּ֙	obl	horn
22	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	23 יֹּֽאמְרוּ֙	cc	and
23	יֹּֽאמְרוּ֙	אָמַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	2 יִּקַּח֩	conj	they said
24	כָּל־	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	23 יֹּֽאמְרוּ֙	nsubj	all
25	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	26 עָ֔ם	det	the
26	עָ֔ם	עַם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	24 כָּל־	compound:smixut	people
27	יְחִ֖י	חָיָה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	23 יֹּֽאמְרוּ֙	ccomp	may he live
28	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	29 מֶּ֥לֶךְ	det	the
29	מֶּ֥לֶךְ	מֶלֶךְ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	27 יְחִ֖י	nsubj	king
30	שְׁלֹמֹֽה	שְׁלֹמֹה	PROPN	_	29 מֶּ֥לֶךְ	appos	Solomon
31	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	30 שְׁלֹמֹֽה	punct

Pragmatics

form: command
act: request
voice: character
speech: a frame and its quote
negation: no
the frame alone: decl · narrate · none

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
יִּקַּח he took	wayyiqtol · qal	צָדוֹק Zadok	קֶרֶן the horn
יִּמְשַׁח he anointed	wayyiqtol · qal	צָדוֹק Zadok	שְׁלֹמֹה Solomon
יִּתְקְעוּ they gave a blast	wayyiqtol · qal
יֹּֽאמְרוּ they said	wayyiqtol · qal	עָם people
יְחִי may he live	jussive · qal	מֶּלֶךְ king

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וּנְסִיב צָדוֹק כַּהֲנָא יַת קַרְנָא דְמִשְׁחָא מִן מַשְׁכְּנָא וּמְשַׁח יַת שְׁלֹמֹה וּתְקָעוּ בְּשׁוֹפָרָא וַאֲמַרוּ כָּל עַמָא יַצְלַח מַלְכָּא שְׁלֹמֹה:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:1KI:38.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1KI.1.39/