1 Kings 10:13 מְלָכִים א

Who acts: king Solomon, queen, Solomon · What happens: give, ask, desire, turn, go · To what, where: desire, queen, that, own land

This is 1 Kings 10:13 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — king Solomon, queen, Solomon — and what happens in the verse to desire, queen, that, own land, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 22 chapters of 1 Kings on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְהַמֶּ֨לֶךְ שְׁלֹמֹ֜ה נָתַ֣ן לְמַֽלְכַּת־שְׁבָ֗א אֶת־כָּל־חֶפְצָהּ֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר שָׁאָ֔לָה מִלְּבַד֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר נָֽתַן־לָ֔הּ כְּיַ֖ד הַמֶּ֣לֶךְ שְׁלֹמֹ֑ה וַתֵּ֛פֶן וַתֵּ֥לֶךְ לְאַרְצָ֖הּ הִ֥יא וַעֲבָדֶֽיהָ׃ס

And king Solomon gave to the queen of Sheba all her desire, whatsoever she asked, beside that which Solomon gave her of his royal bounty. So she turned, and went to her own land, she and her servants.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	5 נָתַ֣ן	cc	and
2	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	3 מֶּ֨לֶךְ	det	the
3	מֶּ֨לֶךְ	מֶלֶךְ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	5 נָתַ֣ן	nsubj	king
4	שְׁלֹמֹ֜ה	שְׁלֹמֹה	PROPN	_	3 מֶּ֨לֶךְ	appos	Solomon
5	נָתַ֣ן	נָתַן	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he gave
6	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	7 מַֽלְכַּת־	case	to
7	מַֽלְכַּת־	מַלְכָּה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	5 נָתַ֣ן	obl	the queen
8	שְׁבָ֗א	שְׁבָא	PROPN	_	7 מַֽלְכַּת־	compound:smixut	of Sheba
9	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	10 כָּל־	case	(et)
10	כָּל־	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	5 נָתַ֣ן	obj	all
11	חֶפְצ	חֵפֶץ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	10 כָּל־	compound:smixut	desire
12	ָהּ֙	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	11 חֶפְצ	nmod:poss	her
13	אֲשֶׁ֣ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	14 שָׁאָ֔לָה	mark	which
14	שָׁאָ֔לָה	שָׁאַל	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	10 כָּל־	acl:relcl	she asked
15	מִ	מִן	ADP	_	17 בַד֙	case	(from)
16	לְּ	לְ	ADP	_	17 בַד֙	case
17	בַד֙	בַּד	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	14 שָׁאָ֔לָה	obl	besides
18	אֲשֶׁ֣ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	19 נָֽתַן־	mark	[that] which
19	נָֽתַן־	נָתַן	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	17 בַד֙	acl:relcl	he had given
20	ל	לְ	ADP	_	21 ָ֔הּ	case	to
21	ָ֔הּ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	19 נָֽתַן־	obl	her
22	כְּ	כְּ	ADP	_	23 יַ֖ד	case	according
23	יַ֖ד	יָד	NOUN	Number=Sing	19 נָֽתַן־	obl	to the hand
24	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	25 מֶּ֣לֶךְ	det	of
25	מֶּ֣לֶךְ	מֶלֶךְ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	23 יַ֖ד	compound:smixut	the king
26	שְׁלֹמֹ֑ה	שְׁלֹמֹה	PROPN	_	25 מֶּ֣לֶךְ	appos	Solomon
27	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	28 תֵּ֛פֶן	cc	and
28	תֵּ֛פֶן	פָּנָה	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	5 נָתַ֣ן	conj	she turned
29	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	30 תֵּ֥לֶךְ	cc	and
30	תֵּ֥לֶךְ	הלך	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	5 נָתַ֣ן	conj	she went
31	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	32 אַרְצ	case	to
32	אַרְצ	אֶרֶץ	NOUN	Number=Sing	30 תֵּ֥לֶךְ	obl	her own
33	ָ֖הּ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	32 אַרְצ	nmod:poss	land
34	הִ֥יא	הִיא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	30 תֵּ֥לֶךְ	nsubj	she
35	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	36 עֲבָדֶֽי	cc	and
36	עֲבָדֶֽי	עֶבֶד	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	34 הִ֥יא	conj	servants
37	הָ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	36 עֲבָדֶֽי	nmod:poss	her
38	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	37 הָ	punct
39	ס	ס	PUNCT	_	37 הָ	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
נָתַן he gave	qatal · qal	מֶּלֶךְ king	חֶפְצ desire
שָׁאָלָה she asked	qatal · qal	מַֽלְכַּת־ the queen	חֶפְצ desire
נָֽתַן־ he had given	qatal · qal	מֶּלֶךְ king
תֵּפֶן she turned	wayyiqtol · qal	מַֽלְכַּת־ the queen
תֵּלֶךְ she went	wayyiqtol · qal	הִיא she + עֲבָדֶֽי servants

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וּמַלְכָּא שְׁלֹמֹה יְהַב לְמַלְכַּת שְׁבָא יַת כָּל רְעוּתָהּ דִשְׁאֵלִית בַּר מִדְמַנֵי לָהּ כְּעוּתַר יְדָא דְמַלְכָּא שְׁלֹמֹה וְאִתְפְּנִיאַת וַאֲזַלַת לְאַרְעָהּ הִיא וְעַבְדָהָא:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:1KI:374.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1KI.10.13/