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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / 1 Kings / chapter 12 / 12:17

1 Kings 12:17 מְלָכִים א

Who acts: children, Rehoboam · What happens: dwell, reign · To what, where: cities

This is 1 Kings 12:17 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — children, Rehoboam — and what happens in the verse to cities, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 22 chapters of 1 Kings on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וּבְנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל הַיֹּשְׁבִ֖ים בְּעָרֵ֣י יְהוּדָ֑ה וַיִּמְלֹ֥ךְ עֲלֵיהֶ֖ם רְחַבְעָֽם׃פ

But as for the children of Israel that dwelt in the cities of Judah, Rehoboam reigned over them.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

ccdislocatedcompound:smixutmarkapposcaseoblcompound:smixutcccaseoblnsubjpunctpunctrootוּCCONJandבְנֵיNOUNthe peopleיִשְׂרָאֵלPROPNof IsraelהַSCONJ[whoיֹּשְׁבִיםVERBwere] dwellingבְּADPinעָרֵיNOUNthe citiesיְהוּדָהPROPNof JudahוַCCONJandיִּמְלֹךְVERBhe reignedעֲלֵיADPoverהֶםPRONthemרְחַבְעָֽםPROPNRehoboam׃PUNCTפPUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וּוְCCONJ_10 יִּמְלֹ֥ךְccand
2בְנֵ֣יבֵּןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur10 יִּמְלֹ֥ךְdislocatedthe people
3יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ליִשְׂרָאֵלPROPN_2 בְנֵ֣יcompound:smixutof Israel
4הַהַSCONJ_5 יֹּשְׁבִ֖יםmark[who
5יֹּשְׁבִ֖יםיָשַׁבVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur2 בְנֵ֣יapposwere] dwelling
6בְּבְּADP_7 עָרֵ֣יcasein
7עָרֵ֣יעִירNOUNGender=Fem Number=Plur5 יֹּשְׁבִ֖יםoblthe cities
8יְהוּדָ֑היְהוּדָהPROPN_7 עָרֵ֣יcompound:smixutof Judah
9וַוְCCONJ_10 יִּמְלֹ֥ךְccand
10יִּמְלֹ֥ךְמָלַךְVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3rootroothe reigned
11עֲלֵיעַלADP_12 הֶ֖םcaseover
12הֶ֖םהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs10 יִּמְלֹ֥ךְoblthem
13רְחַבְעָֽםרְחַבְעָםPROPN_10 יִּמְלֹ֥ךְnsubjRehoboam
14׃׃PUNCT_13 רְחַבְעָֽםpunct
15פפPUNCT_13 רְחַבְעָֽםpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
speech
narration
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
יֹּשְׁבִים were] dwellingparticiple active · qalבְנֵי the people
יִּמְלֹךְ he reignedwayyiqtol · qalרְחַבְעָֽם Rehoboam

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וּבְנֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל דְיַתְבִין בְּקִרְוַיָא דְבֵית יְהוּדָה וּמְלַךְ עֲלֵיהוֹן רְחַבְעָם:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. But as for the children of Israel that dwelt in the cities of Judah, Rehoboam reigned over them.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:1KI:450.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1KI.12.17/