1 Kings 13:6 מְלָכִים א

Who acts: king, man · What happens: answer, say, entreat, pray, restore, become · To what, where: favour, hand, LORD · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is 1 Kings 13:6 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — king, man — and what happens in the verse to favour, hand, LORD, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 22 chapters of 1 Kings on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיַּ֨עַן הַמֶּ֜לֶךְ וַיֹּ֣אמֶר ׀ אֶל־אִ֣ישׁ הָאֱלֹהִ֗ים חַל־נָ֞א אֶת־פְּנֵ֨י יְהוָ֤ה אֱלֹהֶ֙יךָ֙ וְהִתְפַּלֵּ֣ל בַּעֲדִ֔י וְתָשֹׁ֥ב יָדִ֖י אֵלָ֑י וַיְחַ֤ל אִישׁ־הָֽאֱלֹהִים֙ אֶת־פְּנֵ֣י יְהוָ֔ה וַתָּ֤שָׁב יַד־הַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙ אֵלָ֔יו וַתְּהִ֖י כְּבָרִֽאשֹׁנָֽה׃

And the king answered and said unto the man of God: 'Entreat now the favour of the LORD thy God, and pray for me, that my hand may be restored me.' And the man of God entreated the LORD, and the king's hand was restored him, and became as it was before.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יַּ֨עַן	cc	and
2	יַּ֨עַן	עָנָה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he answered
3	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	4 מֶּ֜לֶךְ	det	the
4	מֶּ֜לֶךְ	מֶלֶךְ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 יַּ֨עַן	nsubj	king
5	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	6 יֹּ֣אמֶר	cc	and
6	יֹּ֣אמֶר	אָמַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 יַּ֨עַן	conj	he said
7	׀	׀	PUNCT	_	6 יֹּ֣אמֶר	punct
8	אֶל־	אֶל	ADP	_	9 אִ֣ישׁ	case	to
9	אִ֣ישׁ	אִישׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	6 יֹּ֣אמֶר	obl	the man
10	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	11 אֱלֹהִ֗ים	det	of (the)
11	אֱלֹהִ֗ים	אֱלֹהִים	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	9 אִ֣ישׁ	compound:smixut	God
12	חַל־	חָלָה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=2	6 יֹּ֣אמֶר	ccomp	entreat
13	נָ֞א	נָא	INTJ	_	12 חַל־	discourse	please
14	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	15 פְּנֵ֨י	case	(et)
15	פְּנֵ֨י	פָּנֶה	NOUN	Number=Plur	12 חַל־	obl	the face
16	יְהוָ֤ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	15 פְּנֵ֨י	compound:smixut	of Yahweh
17	אֱלֹהֶ֙י	אֱלֹהִים	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	16 יְהוָ֤ה	appos	God
18	ךָ֙	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	17 אֱלֹהֶ֙י	nmod:poss	your
19	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	20 הִתְפַּלֵּ֣ל	cc	and
20	הִתְפַּלֵּ֣ל	פָּלַל	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HITHPAEL Number=Sing Person=2	12 חַל־	conj	pray
21	בַּעֲד	בַּעַד	ADP	_	22 ִ֔י	case	for
22	ִ֔י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	20 הִתְפַּלֵּ֣ל	obl	me
23	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	24 תָשֹׁ֥ב	cc	so
24	תָשֹׁ֥ב	שׁוּב	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	12 חַל־	conj	that it may come back
25	יָד	יָד	NOUN	Number=Sing	24 תָשֹׁ֥ב	nsubj	hand
26	ִ֖י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	25 יָד	nmod:poss	my
27	אֵל	אֶל	ADP	_	28 ָ֑י	case	to
28	ָ֑י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	24 תָשֹׁ֥ב	obl	me
29	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	30 יְחַ֤ל	cc	and
30	יְחַ֤ל	חָלָה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=3	2 יַּ֨עַן	conj	he entreated
31	אִישׁ־	אִישׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	30 יְחַ֤ל	nsubj	the man
32	הָֽ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	33 אֱלֹהִים֙	det	of (the)
33	אֱלֹהִים֙	אֱלֹהִים	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	31 אִישׁ־	compound:smixut	God
34	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	35 פְּנֵ֣י	case	(et)
35	פְּנֵ֣י	פָּנֶה	NOUN	Number=Plur	30 יְחַ֤ל	obj	the face
36	יְהוָ֔ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	35 פְּנֵ֣י	compound:smixut	of Yahweh
37	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	38 תָּ֤שָׁב	cc	and
38	תָּ֤שָׁב	שׁוּב	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 יַּ֨עַן	conj	it came back
39	יַד־	יָד	NOUN	Number=Sing	38 תָּ֤שָׁב	nsubj	the hand
40	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	41 מֶּ֙לֶךְ֙	det	of
41	מֶּ֙לֶךְ֙	מֶלֶךְ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	39 יַד־	compound:smixut	the king
42	אֵלָ֔י	אֶל	ADP	_	43 ו	case	to
43	ו	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	38 תָּ֤שָׁב	obl	him
44	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	45 תְּהִ֖י	cc	and
45	תְּהִ֖י	הָיָה	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 יַּ֨עַן	conj	it was
46	כְּ	כְּ	ADP	_	49 רִֽאשֹׁנָֽה	case	as
47	בָ	בְּ	ADP	_	49 רִֽאשֹׁנָֽה	case	at
48	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	49 רִֽאשֹׁנָֽה	det	the former
49	רִֽאשֹׁנָֽה	רִאשׁוֹן	ADJ	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	45 תְּהִ֖י	obl	[time]
50	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	49 רִֽאשֹׁנָֽה	punct

Pragmatics

form: command
act: request
voice: character
speech: a frame and its quote
negation: no
hedged: yes (נָא)
the frame alone: decl · narrate · none

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
יַּעַן he answered	wayyiqtol · qal	מֶּלֶךְ king
יֹּאמֶר he said	wayyiqtol · qal	מֶּלֶךְ king
חַל־ entreat	imperative · piel	אִישׁ the man
הִתְפַּלֵּל pray	imperative · hithpael	אִישׁ the man
תָשֹׁב that it may come back	jussive · qal	יָד hand
יְחַל he entreated	wayyiqtol · piel	אִישׁ־ the man	פְּנֵי the face
תָּשָׁב it came back	wayyiqtol · qal	יַד־ the hand
תְּהִי it was	wayyiqtol · qal	יַד־ the hand

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וַאֲתֵיב מַלְכָּא וַאֲמַר לִנְבִיָא דַייָ צַלֵי כְעַן קֳדָם יְיָ אֱלָהָךְ וּבָעֵי מִן קֳדָמוֹהִי וּתְתוּב יְדִי לִי וְצַלִי נְבִיָא דַייָ קֳדָם יְיָ וְתָבַת יְדָא דְמַלְכָּא לֵיהּ וַהֲוַת כְּקַדְמֵיתָא:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And the king answered and said unto the man of God: 'Entreat now the favour of the LORD thy God, and pray for me, that my hand may be restored me.' And the man of God entreated the LORD, and the king's hand was restored him, and became as it was before.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:1KI:472.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1KI.13.6/