1 Kings 13:6 · JPS 1917
And the king answered and said unto the man of God: 'Entreat now the favour of the LORD thy God, and pray for me, that my hand may be restored me.' And the man of God entreated the LORD, and the king's hand was restored him, and became as it was before.
Who acts: king, man · What happens: answer, say, entreat, pray, restore, become · To what, where: favour, hand, LORD · Speech: someone speaks here
This is 1 Kings 13:6 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (king, man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 answered | cc |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 king | det |
| 3 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 answered | nsubj |
| 4 | answered | answer | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 said | cc |
| 6 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 answered | conj |
| 7 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 9 man | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 man | det |
| 9 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 said | obl |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 God | case |
| 11 | God | God | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 man | nmod |
| 12 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 14 Entreat | punct |
| 13 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 14 Entreat | punct |
| 14 | Entreat | entreat | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 said | ccomp |
| 15 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 14 Entreat | advmod |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 favour | det |
| 17 | favour | favour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 Entreat | obj |
| 18 | of | of | ADP | _ | 20 LORD | case |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 LORD | det |
| 20 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 17 favour | nmod |
| 21 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 22 God | nmod:poss |
| 22 | God | God | PROPN | Number=Sing | 20 LORD | appos |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 pray | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 pray | cc |
| 25 | pray | pray | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 14 Entreat | conj |
| 26 | for | for | ADP | _ | 27 me | case |
| 27 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 25 pray | obl |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 restored | punct |
| 29 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 34 restored | mark |
| 30 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 31 hand | nmod:poss |
| 31 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 restored | nsubj:pass |
| 32 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 34 restored | aux |
| 33 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 34 restored | aux:pass |
| 34 | restored | restore | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 25 pray | ccomp |
| 35 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 34 restored | obj |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 answered | punct |
| 37 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 4 answered | punct |
| 38 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 43 entreated | cc |
| 39 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 40 man | det |
| 40 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 43 entreated | nsubj |
| 41 | of | of | ADP | _ | 42 God | case |
| 42 | God | God | PROPN | Number=Sing | 40 man | nmod |
| 43 | entreated | entreat | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 answered | conj |
| 44 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 45 LORD | det |
| 45 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 43 entreated | obj |
| 46 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 53 restored | punct |
| 47 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 53 restored | cc |
| 48 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 49 king | det |
| 49 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 51 hand | nmod:poss |
| 50 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 49 king | case |
| 51 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 53 restored | nsubj:pass |
| 52 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 53 restored | aux:pass |
| 53 | restored | restore | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 43 entreated | conj |
| 54 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 53 restored | obj |
| 55 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 57 became | punct |
| 56 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 57 became | cc |
| 57 | became | become | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 53 restored | conj |
| 58 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 60 was | mark |
| 59 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 60 was | nsubj |
| 60 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 57 became | conj |
| 61 | before | before | ADV | _ | 60 was | advmod |
| 62 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 answered | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- command
- act
- request
- voice
- character
- polarity
- none
- hedged
- yes
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | answer speech: assert | past | the king | vn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | the king not said here | unto the man of God | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||
| 3 | entreat | infinitive | the favour of the LORD | now | vn urge-58.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent favour=Recipient | ||||
| 4 | pray | infinitive | for me | vn long-32.2 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | |||||
| 5 | restore | may · passive | my hand | tree rules | |||||
| 6 | entreat | past | the man of God | the LORD | vn urge-58.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lord=Recipient | ||||
| 7 | restore | past · passive | the king's hand | tree rules | |||||
| 8 | become | past | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient | ||||||
| 9 | favour | the LORD | nom favour «feeling transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וַיַּ֨עַן הַמֶּ֜לֶךְ וַיֹּ֣אמֶר ׀ אֶל־אִ֣ישׁ הָאֱלֹהִ֗ים חַל־נָ֞א אֶת־פְּנֵ֨י יְהוָ֤ה אֱלֹהֶ֙יךָ֙ וְהִתְפַּלֵּ֣ל בַּעֲדִ֔י וְתָשֹׁ֥ב יָדִ֖י אֵלָ֑י וַיְחַ֤ל אִישׁ־הָֽאֱלֹהִים֙ אֶת־פְּנֵ֣י יְהוָ֔ה וַתָּ֤שָׁב יַד־הַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙ אֵלָ֔יו וַתְּהִ֖י כְּבָרִֽאשֹׁנָֽה׃
1 Kings 13:6: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1KI:491 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1KI.491/