1 Kings 14:17 מְלָכִים א

Who acts: wife, child · What happens: arise, depart, come, die · To what, where: Tirzah, threshold

This is 1 Kings 14:17 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — wife, child — and what happens in the verse to Tirzah, threshold, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 22 chapters of 1 Kings on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַתָּ֙קָם֙ אֵ֣שֶׁת יָרָבְעָ֔ם וַתֵּ֖לֶךְ וַתָּבֹ֣א תִרְצָ֑תָה הִ֛יא בָּאָ֥ה בְסַף־הַבַּ֖יִת וְהַנַּ֥עַר מֵֽת׃

And Jeroboam's wife arose, and departed, and came to Tirzah; and as she came to the threshold of the house, the child died.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 תָּ֙קָם֙	cc	and
2	תָּ֙קָם֙	קוּם	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	she arose
3	אֵ֣שֶׁת	אִשָּׁה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	2 תָּ֙קָם֙	nsubj	the wife
4	יָרָבְעָ֔ם	יָרָבְעָם	PROPN	_	3 אֵ֣שֶׁת	compound:smixut	of Jeroboam
5	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	6 תֵּ֖לֶךְ	cc	and
6	תֵּ֖לֶךְ	הלך	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 תָּ֙קָם֙	conj	she went
7	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	8 תָּבֹ֣א	cc	and
8	תָּבֹ֣א	בּוֹא	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 תָּ֙קָם֙	conj	she came
9	תִרְצָ֑ת	תִּרְצָה	PROPN	_	8 תָּבֹ֣א	obl	to
10	ָה	ה	X	_	9 תִרְצָ֑ת	nmod	Tirzah
11	הִ֛יא	הִיא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	12 בָּאָ֥ה	nsubj	she
12	בָּאָ֥ה	בּוֹא	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing	2 תָּ֙קָם֙	parataxis	[was] coming
13	בְ	בְּ	ADP	_	14 סַף־	case	at
14	סַף־	סַף	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	12 בָּאָ֥ה	obl	the threshold
15	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	16 בַּ֖יִת	det	of
16	בַּ֖יִת	בַּיִת	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	14 סַף־	compound:smixut	the house
17	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	20 מֵֽת	cc	and
18	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	19 נַּ֥עַר	det	the
19	נַּ֥עַר	נַעַר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	20 מֵֽת	nsubj	lad
20	מֵֽת	מוּת	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 תָּ֙קָם֙	conj	he died
21	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	20 מֵֽת	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)
תָּקָם she arose	wayyiqtol · qal	אֵשֶׁת the wife
תֵּלֶךְ she went	wayyiqtol · qal	אֵשֶׁת the wife
תָּבֹא she came	wayyiqtol · qal	אֵשֶׁת the wife
בָּאָה [was] coming	participle active · qal	הִיא she
מֵֽת he died	qatal · qal	נַּעַר lad

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וְקָמַת אִתַּת יָרָבְעָם וַאֲזַלַת וַאֲתַת לְתִרְצָת הִיא עֲלַת בְּסִיפָא דְבֵיתָא וְדַבְיָא מִית:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And Jeroboam's wife arose, and departed, and came to Tirzah; and as she came to the threshold of the house, the child died.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:1KI:517.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1KI.14.17/