1 Kings 18:10 מְלָכִים א

Who acts: LORD, nation · What happens: live, not send, seek, say, not be, take · To what, where: thee, oath · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is 1 Kings 18:10 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — LORD, nation — and what happens in the verse to thee, oath, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 22 chapters of 1 Kings on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

חַ֣י ׀ יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֶ֗יךָ אִם־יֶשׁ־גּ֤וֹי וּמַמְלָכָה֙ אֲ֠שֶׁר לֹֽא־שָׁלַ֨ח אֲדֹנִ֥י שָׁם֙ לְבַקֶּשְׁךָ֔ וְאָמְר֖וּ אָ֑יִן וְהִשְׁבִּ֤יעַ אֶת־הַמַּמְלָכָה֙ וְאֶת־הַגּ֔וֹי כִּ֖י לֹ֥א יִמְצָאֶֽכָּה׃

As the LORD thy God liveth, there is no nation or kingdom, whither my lord hath not sent to seek thee; and when they said: He is not here, he took an oath of the kingdom and nation, that they found thee not.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	חַ֣י	חַי	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	root	root	[by] the life
2	׀	׀	PUNCT	_	1 חַ֣י	punct
3	יְהוָ֣ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	1 חַ֣י	nsubj	of Yahweh
4	אֱלֹהֶ֗י	אֱלֹהִים	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	3 יְהוָ֣ה	appos	God
5	ךָ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	4 אֱלֹהֶ֗י	nmod:poss	your
6	אִם־	אִם	SCONJ	_	7 יֶשׁ־	mark	if
7	יֶשׁ־	יֵשׁ	ADV	_	1 חַ֣י	parataxis	there [is]
8	גּ֤וֹי	גּוֹי	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	7 יֶשׁ־	nsubj	a nation
9	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	10 מַמְלָכָה֙	cc	and
10	מַמְלָכָה֙	מַמְלָכָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	8 גּ֤וֹי	conj	a kingdom
11	אֲ֠שֶׁר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	13 שָׁלַ֨ח	mark	where
12	לֹֽא־	לֹא	ADV	_	13 שָׁלַ֨ח	advmod	not
13	שָׁלַ֨ח	שָׁלַח	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	8 גּ֤וֹי	acl:relcl	he has sent
14	אֲדֹנ	אָדוֹן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	13 שָׁלַ֨ח	nsubj	master
15	ִ֥י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	14 אֲדֹנ	nmod:poss	my
16	שָׁם֙	שָׁם	ADV	_	13 שָׁלַ֨ח	advmod	there
17	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	18 בַקֶּשׁ	case	to
18	בַקֶּשׁ	בָּקַשׁ	VERB	HebBinyan=PIEL	13 שָׁלַ֨ח	advcl	seek
19	ְךָ֔	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	18 בַקֶּשׁ	obj	you
20	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	21 אָמְר֖וּ	cc	and
21	אָמְר֖וּ	אָמַר	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	1 חַ֣י	conj	they said
22	אָ֑יִן	אַיִן	ADV	_	21 אָמְר֖וּ	ccomp	[he is] not
23	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	24 הִשְׁבִּ֤יעַ	cc	and
24	הִשְׁבִּ֤יעַ	שָׁבַע	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=3	22 אָ֑יִן	conj	he made swear
25	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	27 מַּמְלָכָה֙	case	(et)
26	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	27 מַּמְלָכָה֙	det	the
27	מַּמְלָכָה֙	מַמְלָכָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	24 הִשְׁבִּ֤יעַ	obj	kingdom
28	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	31 גּ֔וֹי	cc	and
29	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	31 גּ֔וֹי	case	(et)
30	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	31 גּ֔וֹי	det	the
31	גּ֔וֹי	גּוֹי	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	27 מַּמְלָכָה֙	conj	nation
32	כִּ֖י	כִּי	SCONJ	_	34 יִמְצָא	mark	(dm) that
33	לֹ֥א	לֹא	ADV	_	34 יִמְצָא	advmod	not
34	יִמְצָא	מָצָא	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	24 הִשְׁבִּ֤יעַ	xcomp	it
35	ֶֽכָּה	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	34 יִמְצָא	obj	has found you
36	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	35 ֶֽכָּה	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: a frame and its quote
negation: yes
the frame alone: decl · assert · none

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	who makes it happen (AA)
not שָׁלַח he has sent	qatal · qal	אֲדֹנ master
בַקֶּשׁ seek	infinitive construct · piel	אֲדֹנ master	ְךָ you
not אָמְרוּ they said	qatal · qal	גּוֹי a nation + מַמְלָכָה a kingdom
הִשְׁבִּיעַ he made swear	weqatal · hiphil	מַּמְלָכָה kingdom + גּוֹי nation	יִמְצָא it	אֲדֹנ master
not יִמְצָא it	yiqtol · qal	מַּמְלָכָה kingdom + גּוֹי nation	ֶֽכָּה has found you

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

קַיָם הוּא יְיָ אֱלָהָךְ אִם אִית עַם וּמַלְכוּ דְלָא שְׁלַח רִבּוֹנִי לְתַמָן לְמִבְעָךְ וַאֲמַרוּ לָא הֲוָה כָּא וּמוֹמֵי יַת מַלְכוּתָא וְיַת עַמָא אֲרֵי לָא מַשְׁכַּח לָךְ:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

As the LORD thy God liveth, there is no nation or kingdom, whither my lord hath not sent to seek thee; and when they said: He is not here, he took an oath of the kingdom and nation, that they found thee not.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:1KI:633.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1KI.18.10/