1 Kings 2:25 מְלָכִים א

Who acts: king Solomon, Solomon · What happens: send, fall, die

This is 1 Kings 2:25 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — king Solomon, Solomon — and what happens in the verse, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 22 chapters of 1 Kings on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיִּשְׁלַח֙ הַמֶּ֣לֶךְ שְׁלֹמֹ֔ה בְּיַ֖ד בְּנָיָ֣הוּ בֶן־יְהוֹיָדָ֑ע וַיִּפְגַּע־בּ֖וֹ וַיָּמֹֽת׃ס

And king Solomon sent by the hand of Benaiah the son of Jehoiada; and he fell upon him, so that he died.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יִּשְׁלַח֙	cc	and
2	יִּשְׁלַח֙	שָׁלַח	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he sent
3	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	4 מֶּ֣לֶךְ	det	the
4	מֶּ֣לֶךְ	מֶלֶךְ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 יִּשְׁלַח֙	nsubj	king
5	שְׁלֹמֹ֔ה	שְׁלֹמֹה	PROPN	_	4 מֶּ֣לֶךְ	appos	Solomon
6	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	7 יַ֖ד	case	by
7	יַ֖ד	יָד	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 יִּשְׁלַח֙	obl	the hand
8	בְּנָיָ֣הוּ	בְּנָיָהוּ	PROPN	_	7 יַ֖ד	compound:smixut	of Benaiah
9	בֶן־	בֵּן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	8 בְּנָיָ֣הוּ	appos	the son
10	יְהוֹיָדָ֑ע	יְהוֹיָדָע	PROPN	_	9 בֶן־	compound:smixut	of Jehoiada
11	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	12 יִּפְגַּע־	cc	and
12	יִּפְגַּע־	פָּגַע	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 יִּשְׁלַח֙	conj	he fell
13	בּ	בְּ	ADP	_	14 ֖וֹ	case	on
14	֖וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	12 יִּפְגַּע־	obl	him
15	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	16 יָּמֹֽת	cc	and
16	יָּמֹֽת	מוּת	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 יִּשְׁלַח֙	conj	he died
17	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	16 יָּמֹֽת	punct
18	ס	ס	PUNCT	_	16 יָּמֹֽת	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)
יִּשְׁלַח he sent	wayyiqtol · qal	מֶּלֶךְ king
יִּפְגַּע־ he fell	wayyiqtol · qal	בְּנָיָהוּ of Benaiah
יָּמֹֽת he died	wayyiqtol · qal

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וּשְׁלַח מַלְכָּא שְׁלֹמֹה בְּיַד בְּנָיָהוּ בַּר יְהוֹיָדָע וְשַׁלִיט בֵּיהּ וְקַטְלֵיהּ:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And king Solomon sent by the hand of Benaiah the son of Jehoiada; and he fell upon him, so that he died.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:1KI:77.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1KI.2.25/