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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / 1 Kings / chapter 2 / 2:24

1 Kings 2:24 מְלָכִים א

Who acts: LORD · What happens: live, establish, set, make, promise, put · To what, where: me, throne, house, Adonijah

This is 1 Kings 2:24 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — LORD — and what happens in the verse to me, throne, house, Adonijah, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 22 chapters of 1 Kings on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְעַתָּ֗ה חַי־יְהוָה֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר הֱכִינַ֗נִי וַיּֽוֹשִׁיבַ֙נִי֙ עַל־כִּסֵּא֙ דָּוִ֣ד אָבִ֔י וַאֲשֶׁ֧ר עָֽשָׂה־לִ֛י בַּ֖יִת כַּאֲשֶׁ֣ר דִּבֵּ֑ר כִּ֣י הַיּ֔וֹם יוּמַ֖ת אֲדֹנִיָּֽהוּ׃

Now therefore as the LORD liveth, who hath established me, and set me on the throne of David my father, and who hath made me a house, as He promised, surely Adonijah shall be put to death this day.'

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

ccparataxisnsubjmarkacl:relclobjccconjobjcaseoblcompound:smixutapposnmod:possccmarkconjcaseoblobjoblmarkacl:relclmarkdetobladvclnsubjpunctrootוְCCONJandעַתָּהADVthereforeחַי־NOUN[by] the lifeיְהוָהPROPNof YahwehאֲשֶׁרSCONJwhoהֱכִינVERBheַנִיPRONappointed meוַCCONJandיּֽוֹשִׁיבVERBheַנִיPRONmade me sitעַל־ADPonכִּסֵּאNOUNthe throneדָּוִדPROPNof DavidאָבNOUNfatherִיPRONmyוַCCONJandאֲשֶׁרSCONJwhoעָֽשָׂה־VERBhe has madeלADPforִיPRONmeבַּיִתNOUNa houseכַּADPjustאֲשֶׁרSCONJasדִּבֵּרVERBhe spokeכִּיSCONJ(dm)הַDETthisיּוֹםNOUNdayיוּמַתVERBhe will be put to deathאֲדֹנִיָּֽהוּPROPNAdonijah׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וְוְCCONJ_2 עַתָּ֗הccand
2עַתָּ֗העַתָּהADV_rootroottherefore
3חַי־חַיNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing2 עַתָּ֗הparataxis[by] the life
4יְהוָה֙יהוהPROPN_3 חַי־nsubjof Yahweh
5אֲשֶׁ֣ראֲשֶׁרSCONJ_6 הֱכִינmarkwho
6הֱכִינכּוּןVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=34 יְהוָה֙acl:relclhe
7ַ֗נִיהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs6 הֱכִינobjappointed me
8וַוְCCONJ_9 יּֽוֹשִׁיבccand
9יּֽוֹשִׁיביָשַׁבVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=36 הֱכִינconjhe
10ַ֙נִי֙הוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs9 יּֽוֹשִׁיבobjmade me sit
11עַל־עַלADP_12 כִּסֵּא֙caseon
12כִּסֵּא֙כִּסֵּאNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing9 יּֽוֹשִׁיבoblthe throne
13דָּוִ֣דדָּוִדPROPN_12 כִּסֵּא֙compound:smixutof David
14אָבאָבNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing13 דָּוִ֣דapposfather
15ִ֔יהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs14 אָבnmod:possmy
16וַוְCCONJ_18 עָֽשָׂה־ccand
17אֲשֶׁ֧ראֲשֶׁרSCONJ_18 עָֽשָׂה־markwho
18עָֽשָׂה־עָשָׂהVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=36 הֱכִינconjhe has made
19ללְADP_20 ִ֛יcasefor
20ִ֛יהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs18 עָֽשָׂה־oblme
21בַּ֖יִתבַּיִתNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing18 עָֽשָׂה־obja house
22כַּכְּADP_18 עָֽשָׂה־obljust
23אֲשֶׁ֣ראֲשֶׁרSCONJ_24 דִּבֵּ֑רmarkas
24דִּבֵּ֑רדָבַרVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=322 כַּacl:relclhe spoke
25כִּ֣יכִּיSCONJ_28 יוּמַ֖תmark(dm)
26הַהַDETPronType=Art27 יּ֔וֹםdetthis
27יּ֔וֹםיוֹםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing28 יוּמַ֖תoblday
28יוּמַ֖תמוּתVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=HOPHAL Number=Sing Person=32 עַתָּ֗הadvclhe will be put to death
29אֲדֹנִיָּֽהוּאֲדֹנִיָּהוּPROPN_28 יוּמַ֖תnsubjAdonijah
30׃׃PUNCT_29 אֲדֹנִיָּֽהוּpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
הֱכִינ heqatal · hiphilַנִי appointed meיְהוָה of Yahweh
יּֽוֹשִׁיב hewayyiqtol · hiphilַנִי made me sitיְהוָה of Yahweh
עָֽשָׂה־ he has madeqatal · qalיְהוָה of Yahwehבַּיִת a house
דִּבֵּר he spokeqatal · pielיְהוָה of Yahweh
יוּמַת he will be put to deathyiqtol · hophalאֲדֹנִיָּֽהוּ Adonijah

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וּכְעַן קַיָם הוּא יְיָ דְאַתְקְנַנִי וְאוֹתִיבַנִי עַל כּוּרְסֵי מַלְכוּתָא דְדָוִד אַבָּא וּדְקַיֵם לִי מַלְכוּ כְּמָא דְמַלֵיל אֲרֵי יוֹמָא דֵין יִתְקְטֵיל אֲדוֹנִיָהוּ:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. Now therefore as the LORD liveth, who hath established me, and set me on the throne of David my father, and who hath made me a house, as He promised, surely Adonijah shall be put to death this day.'

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:1KI:76.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1KI.2.24/