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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / 1 Kings / chapter 2 / 2:36

1 Kings 2:36 מְלָכִים א

Who acts: king · What happens: send, call, say, build, dwell, not go · To what, where: house, thee, Jerusalem · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is 1 Kings 2:36 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — king — and what happens in the verse to house, thee, Jerusalem, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 22 chapters of 1 Kings on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיִּשְׁלַ֤ח הַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙ וַיִּקְרָ֣א לְשִׁמְעִ֔י וַיֹּ֣אמֶר ל֗וֹ בְּֽנֵה־לְךָ֥ בַ֙יִת֙ בִּיר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔ם וְיָשַׁבְתָּ֖ שָׁ֑ם וְלֹֽא־תֵצֵ֥א מִשָּׁ֖ם אָ֥נֶה וָאָֽנָה׃

And the king sent and called for Shimei, and said unto him: Build thee a house in Jerusalem, and dwell there, and go not forth thence any whither.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

ccdetnsubjccconjcaseoblccconjcaseoblccompcaseoblobjcaseoblccconjadvmodccadvmodconjcaseobloblccconjpunctrootוַCCONJandיִּשְׁלַחVERBhe sentהַDETtheמֶּלֶךְNOUNkingוַCCONJandיִּקְרָאVERBhe summonedלְADP(to)שִׁמְעִיPROPNShimeiוַCCONJandיֹּאמֶרVERBhe saidלADPtoוֹPRONhimבְּֽנֵה־VERBbuildלADPforְךָPRONyourselfבַיִתNOUNa houseבִּADPinירוּשָׁלִַםPROPNJerusalemוְCCONJandיָשַׁבְתָּVERByou will dwellשָׁםADVthereוְCCONJandלֹֽא־ADVnotתֵצֵאVERByou must go outמִADPfromשָּׁםADVthereאָנֶהPRONwhere?וָCCONJandאָֽנָהPRONwhere?׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וַוְCCONJ_2 יִּשְׁלַ֤חccand
2יִּשְׁלַ֤חשָׁלַחVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3rootroothe sent
3הַהַDETPronType=Art4 מֶּ֙לֶךְ֙detthe
4מֶּ֙לֶךְ֙מֶלֶךְNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing2 יִּשְׁלַ֤חnsubjking
5וַוְCCONJ_6 יִּקְרָ֣אccand
6יִּקְרָ֣אקָרָאVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=32 יִּשְׁלַ֤חconjhe summoned
7לְלְADP_8 שִׁמְעִ֔יcase(to)
8שִׁמְעִ֔ישִׁמְעִיPROPN_6 יִּקְרָ֣אoblShimei
9וַוְCCONJ_10 יֹּ֣אמֶרccand
10יֹּ֣אמֶראָמַרVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=32 יִּשְׁלַ֤חconjhe said
11ללְADP_12 ֗וֹcaseto
12֗וֹהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 יֹּ֣אמֶרoblhim
13בְּֽנֵה־בָּנָהVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=210 יֹּ֣אמֶרccompbuild
14ללְADP_15 ְךָ֥casefor
15ְךָ֥הוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs13 בְּֽנֵה־oblyourself
16בַ֙יִת֙בַּיִתNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing13 בְּֽנֵה־obja house
17בִּבְּADP_18 יר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔םcasein
18יר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔םיְרוּשָׁלִַ͏םPROPN_13 בְּֽנֵה־oblJerusalem
19וְוְCCONJ_20 יָשַׁבְתָּ֖ccand
20יָשַׁבְתָּ֖יָשַׁבVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=213 בְּֽנֵה־conjyou will dwell
21שָׁ֑םשָׁםADV_20 יָשַׁבְתָּ֖advmodthere
22וְוְCCONJ_24 תֵצֵ֥אccand
23לֹֽא־לֹאADV_24 תֵצֵ֥אadvmodnot
24תֵצֵ֥איָצָאVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=213 בְּֽנֵה־conjyou must go out
25מִמִןADP_26 שָּׁ֖םcasefrom
26שָּׁ֖םשָׁםADV_24 תֵצֵ֥אoblthere
27אָ֥נֶהאָןPRONPronType=Prs24 תֵצֵ֥אoblwhere?
28וָוְCCONJ_29 אָֽנָהccand
29אָֽנָהאָןPRONPronType=Int27 אָ֥נֶהconjwhere?
30׃׃PUNCT_29 אָֽנָהpunct

Pragmatics

form
command
act
request
voice
character
speech
a frame and its quote
negation
yes
the frame alone
decl · narrate · none
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
יִּשְׁלַח he sentwayyiqtol · qalמֶּלֶךְ king
יִּקְרָא he summonedwayyiqtol · qalמֶּלֶךְ king
יֹּאמֶר he saidwayyiqtol · qalמֶּלֶךְ king
בְּֽנֵה־ buildimperative · qalשִׁמְעִי Shimeiבַיִת a house
יָשַׁבְתָּ you will dwellweqatal · qalשִׁמְעִי Shimei
not תֵצֵא you must go outyiqtol · qalשִׁמְעִי Shimei

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וּשְׁלַח מַלְכָּא וּקְרָא לְשִׁמְעִי וַאֲמַר לֵיהּ בְּנָא לָךְ בֵּיתָא בִּירוּשְׁלֵם וְתִתַּב תַּמָן וְלָא תִסוֹק מִתַּמָן לְכָא וּלְכָא:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. And the king sent and called for Shimei, and said unto him: Build thee a house in Jerusalem, and dwell there, and go not forth thence any whither.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:1KI:88.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1KI.2.36/