1 Kings 5:22 מְלָכִים א

Who acts: Hiram, I, thou, thy · What happens: send, say, hear, do, desire · To what, where: Solomon, that, desire · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is 1 Kings 5:22 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Hiram, I, thou, thy — and what happens in the verse to Solomon, that, desire, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 22 chapters of 1 Kings on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיִּשְׁלַ֤ח חִירָם֙ אֶל־שְׁלֹמֹ֣ה לֵאמֹ֔ר שָׁמַ֕עְתִּי אֵ֥ת אֲשֶׁר־שָׁלַ֖חְתָּ אֵלָ֑י אֲנִ֤י אֶֽעֱשֶׂה֙ אֶת־כָּל־חֶפְצְךָ֔ בַּעֲצֵ֥י אֲרָזִ֖ים וּבַעֲצֵ֥י בְרוֹשִֽׁים׃

And Hiram sent to Solomon, saying: 'I have heard that which thou hast sent unto me; I will do all thy desire concerning timber of cedar, and concerning timber of cypress.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יִּשְׁלַ֤ח	cc	and
2	יִּשְׁלַ֤ח	שָׁלַח	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he sent
3	חִירָם֙	חִירָם	PROPN	_	2 יִּשְׁלַ֤ח	nsubj	Hiram
4	אֶל־	אֶל	ADP	_	5 שְׁלֹמֹ֣ה	case	to
5	שְׁלֹמֹ֣ה	שְׁלֹמֹה	PROPN	_	2 יִּשְׁלַ֤ח	obl	Solomon
6	לֵ	לְ	ADP	ExtPos=SCONJ	8 שָׁמַ֕עְתִּי	mark	(cmp)
7	אמֹ֔ר	אָמַר	VERB	HebBinyan=QAL	6 לֵ	fixed
8	שָׁמַ֕עְתִּי	שָׁמַע	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1	2 יִּשְׁלַ֤ח	advcl	I have heard
9	אֵ֥ת	אֵת	ADP	_	8 שָׁמַ֕עְתִּי	obj	(et)
10	אֲשֶׁר־	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	11 שָׁלַ֖חְתָּ	mark	[that] which
11	שָׁלַ֖חְתָּ	שָׁלַח	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2	9 אֵ֥ת	acl:relcl	you sent
12	אֵל	אֶל	ADP	_	13 ָ֑י	case	to
13	ָ֑י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	11 שָׁלַ֖חְתָּ	obl	me
14	אֲנִ֤י	אֲנִי	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	15 אֶֽעֱשֶׂה֙	nsubj	I
15	אֶֽעֱשֶׂה֙	עָשָׂה	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1	8 שָׁמַ֕עְתִּי	parataxis	I will do
16	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	17 כָּל־	case	(et)
17	כָּל־	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	15 אֶֽעֱשֶׂה֙	obj	all
18	חֶפְצ	חֵפֶץ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	17 כָּל־	compound:smixut	desire
19	ְךָ֔	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	18 חֶפְצ	nmod:poss	your
20	בַּ	בְּ	ADP	_	21 עֲצֵ֥י	case	in
21	עֲצֵ֥י	עֵץ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	15 אֶֽעֱשֶׂה֙	obl	wood(s)
22	אֲרָזִ֖ים	אֶרֶז	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	21 עֲצֵ֥י	compound:smixut	of cedar(s)
23	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	25 עֲצֵ֥י	cc	and
24	בַ	בְּ	ADP	_	25 עֲצֵ֥י	case	in
25	עֲצֵ֥י	עֵץ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	21 עֲצֵ֥י	conj	wood(s)
26	בְרוֹשִֽׁים	בְּרוֹשׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	25 עֲצֵ֥י	compound:smixut	of cypress(es)
27	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	26 בְרוֹשִֽׁים	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: a frame and its quote
negation: no
the frame alone: decl · narrate · none

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
יִּשְׁלַח he sent	wayyiqtol · qal	חִירָם Hiram
אמֹר	infinitive construct · qal	חִירָם Hiram
שָׁמַעְתִּי I have heard	qatal · qal	חִירָם Hiram	שָׁלַחְתָּ you sent
שָׁלַחְתָּ you sent	qatal · qal	שְׁלֹמֹה Solomon
אֶֽעֱשֶׂה I will do	yiqtol · qal	אֲנִי I	חֶפְצ desire

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וּשְׁלַח חִירָם לְוַת שְׁלֹמֹה לְמֵימַר שְׁמָעִית יַת דִשְׁלַחְתָּא לְוָתִי אֲנָא אֲסַפֵּיק יַת כָּל צוֹרְכָךְ בַּאֲעֵי אַרְזִין וּבַאֲעֵי בִירְוָן:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And Hiram sent to Solomon, saying: 'I have heard that which thou hast sent unto me; I will do all thy desire concerning timber of cedar, and concerning timber of cypress.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:1KI:168.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1KI.5.22/