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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / 1 Kings / chapter 9 / 9:26

1 Kings 9:26 מְלָכִים א

Who acts: king Solomon, Ezion geber · What happens: make, be · To what, where: navy, land, Eloth

This is 1 Kings 9:26 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — king Solomon, Ezion geber — and what happens in the verse to navy, land, Eloth, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 22 chapters of 1 Kings on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וָאֳנִ֡י עָשָׂה֩ הַמֶּ֨לֶךְ שְׁלֹמֹ֜ה בְּעֶצְיֽוֹנ־גֶּ֨בֶרעֶצְיֽוֹנ־גֶּ֨בֶר אֲשֶׁ֧ר אֶת־אֵל֛וֹת עַל־שְׂפַ֥ת יַם־ס֖וּף בְּאֶ֥רֶץ אֱדֽוֹם׃

And king Solomon made a navy of ships in Ezion-geber, which is beside Eloth, on the shore of the Red Sea, in the land of Edom.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

ccobjdetnsubjapposcaseoblnmodmarkcaseacl:relclcaseconjcompound:smixutcompound:smixutcaseconjcompound:smixutpunctrootוָCCONJandאֳנִיNOUNship[s]עָשָׂהVERBhe madeהַDETtheמֶּלֶךְNOUNkingשְׁלֹמֹהPROPNSolomonבְּADPatעֶצְיֽוֹנ־גֶּבֶרPROPNEzionעֶצְיֽוֹנ־גֶּבֶרPROPNGeberאֲשֶׁרSCONJwhichאֶת־ADP[is] withאֵלוֹתPROPNElathעַל־ADPonשְׂפַתNOUN[the] shoreיַם־NOUNof [the] seaסוּףNOUNof reed[s]בְּADPinאֶרֶץNOUNthe landאֱדֽוֹםPROPNof Edom׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וָוְCCONJ_3 עָשָׂה֩ccand
2אֳנִ֡יאֳנִיNOUNNumber=Sing3 עָשָׂה֩objship[s]
3עָשָׂה֩עָשָׂהVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3rootroothe made
4הַהַDETPronType=Art5 מֶּ֨לֶךְdetthe
5מֶּ֨לֶךְמֶלֶךְNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing3 עָשָׂה֩nsubjking
6שְׁלֹמֹ֜השְׁלֹמֹהPROPN_5 מֶּ֨לֶךְapposSolomon
7בְּבְּADP_8 עֶצְיֽוֹנ־גֶּ֨בֶרcaseat
8עֶצְיֽוֹנ־גֶּ֨בֶרעֶצְיוֹן־גֶּבֶרPROPN_3 עָשָׂה֩oblEzion
9עֶצְיֽוֹנ־גֶּ֨בֶרעֶצְיוֹן־גֶּבֶרPROPN_8 עֶצְיֽוֹנ־גֶּ֨בֶרnmodGeber
10אֲשֶׁ֧ראֲשֶׁרSCONJ_12 אֵל֛וֹתmarkwhich
11אֶת־אֵתADP_12 אֵל֛וֹתcase[is] with
12אֵל֛וֹתאֵילַתPROPN_8 עֶצְיֽוֹנ־גֶּ֨בֶרacl:relclElath
13עַל־עַלADP_14 שְׂפַ֥תcaseon
14שְׂפַ֥תשָׂפָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing12 אֵל֛וֹתconj[the] shore
15יַם־יָםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing14 שְׂפַ֥תcompound:smixutof [the] sea
16ס֖וּףסוּףNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing15 יַם־compound:smixutof reed[s]
17בְּבְּADP_18 אֶ֥רֶץcasein
18אֶ֥רֶץאֶרֶץNOUNNumber=Sing12 אֵל֛וֹתconjthe land
19אֱדֽוֹםאֱדוֹםPROPN_18 אֶ֥רֶץcompound:smixutof Edom
20׃׃PUNCT_19 אֱדֽוֹםpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
speech
narration
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
עָשָׂה he madeqatal · qalמֶּלֶךְ kingאֳנִי ship[s]

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וּסְפִינָתָא עֲבַד שְׁלֹמֹה מַלְכָּא בְּעֶצְיוֹן גֶּבֶר דְעִם אֵילוֹת עַל כֵּיף יַמָא דְסוּף בְּאַרְעָא דֶאֱדוֹם:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. And king Solomon made a navy of ships in Ezion-geber, which is beside Eloth, on the shore of the Red Sea, in the land of Edom.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:1KI:359.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1KI.9.26/