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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / 1 Kings / chapter 9 / 9:28

1 Kings 9:28 מְלָכִים א

Who acts: servants · What happens: come, fetch, bring · To what, where: Ophir, gold

This is 1 Kings 9:28 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — servants — and what happens in the verse to Ophir, gold, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 22 chapters of 1 Kings on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיָּבֹ֣אוּ אוֹפִ֔ירָה וַיִּקְח֤וּ מִשָּׁם֙ זָהָ֔ב אַרְבַּע־מֵא֥וֹת וְעֶשְׂרִ֖ים כִּכָּ֑ר וַיָּבִ֖אוּ אֶל־הַמֶּ֥לֶךְ שְׁלֹמֹֽה׃פ

And they came to Ophir, and fetched from thence gold, four hundred and twenty talents, and brought it to king Solomon.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

ccoblnmodccconjcaseoblobjnummodflatccconjapposccconjcasedetoblappospunctpunctrootוַCCONJandיָּבֹאוּVERBthey wentאוֹפִירPROPNtoָהXOphirוַCCONJandיִּקְחוּVERBthey tookמִADPfromשָּׁםADVthereזָהָבNOUNgoldאַרְבַּע־NUMfourמֵאוֹתNUMhundred(s)וְCCONJandעֶשְׂרִיםNUMtwentyכִּכָּרNOUNtalent[s]וַCCONJandיָּבִאוּVERBthey brought [it]אֶל־ADPtoהַDETtheמֶּלֶךְNOUNkingשְׁלֹמֹֽהPROPNSolomon׃PUNCTפPUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וַוְCCONJ_2 יָּבֹ֣אוּccand
2יָּבֹ֣אוּבּוֹאVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3rootrootthey went
3אוֹפִ֔יראוֹפִירPROPN_2 יָּבֹ֣אוּoblto
4ָההX_3 אוֹפִ֔ירnmodOphir
5וַוְCCONJ_6 יִּקְח֤וּccand
6יִּקְח֤וּלָקַחVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=32 יָּבֹ֣אוּconjthey took
7מִמִןADP_8 שָּׁם֙casefrom
8שָּׁם֙שָׁםADV_6 יִּקְח֤וּoblthere
9זָהָ֔בזָהָבNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing6 יִּקְח֤וּobjgold
10אַרְבַּע־אַרְבַּעNUMGender=Fem Number=Sing14 כִּכָּ֑רnummodfour
11מֵא֥וֹתמֵאָהNUMNumber=Plur10 אַרְבַּע־flathundred(s)
12וְוְCCONJ_13 עֶשְׂרִ֖יםccand
13עֶשְׂרִ֖יםעֶשְׂרִיםNUMNumber=Plur10 אַרְבַּע־conjtwenty
14כִּכָּ֑רכִּכָּרNOUNNumber=Sing9 זָהָ֔בappostalent[s]
15וַוְCCONJ_16 יָּבִ֖אוּccand
16יָּבִ֖אוּבּוֹאVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Plur Person=32 יָּבֹ֣אוּconjthey brought [it]
17אֶל־אֶלADP_19 מֶּ֥לֶךְcaseto
18הַהַDETPronType=Art19 מֶּ֥לֶךְdetthe
19מֶּ֥לֶךְמֶלֶךְNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing16 יָּבִ֖אוּoblking
20שְׁלֹמֹֽהשְׁלֹמֹהPROPN_19 מֶּ֥לֶךְapposSolomon
21׃׃PUNCT_20 שְׁלֹמֹֽהpunct
22פפPUNCT_20 שְׁלֹמֹֽהpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
speech
narration
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
יָּבֹאוּ they wentwayyiqtol · qal
יִּקְחוּ they tookwayyiqtol · qalזָהָב gold
יָּבִאוּ they brought [it]wayyiqtol · hiphilזָהָב gold

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וַאֲתוֹ לְאוֹפִיר וּנְסִיבוּ מִתַּמָן דַהֲבָא אַרְבַּע מְאָה וְעַשְׂרִין כִּכָּרִין וְאַיְתִיאוּ לְוַת מַלְכָּא שְׁלֹמֹה:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. And they came to Ophir, and fetched from thence gold, four hundred and twenty talents, and brought it to king Solomon.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:1KI:361.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1KI.9.28/