Mova0.5 pre-release⌕
☰
home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / 1 Kings / chapter 9 / 9:4

1 Kings 9:4 מְלָכִים א

Who acts: thou, David, I, Mine · What happens: walk, do, accord, command, keep, ordain · To what, where: integrity, thee, statutes · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is 1 Kings 9:4 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — thou, David, I, Mine — and what happens in the verse to integrity, thee, statutes, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 22 chapters of 1 Kings on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְאַתָּ֞ה אִם־תֵּלֵ֣ךְ לְפָנַ֗י כַּאֲשֶׁ֨ר הָלַ֜ךְ דָּוִ֤ד אָבִ֙יךָ֙ בְּתָם־לֵבָ֣ב וּבְיֹ֔שֶׁר לַעֲשׂ֕וֹת כְּכֹ֖ל אֲשֶׁ֣ר צִוִּיתִ֑יךָ חֻקַּ֥י וּמִשְׁפָּטַ֖י תִּשְׁמֹֽר׃

And as for thee, if thou wilt walk before Me, as David thy father walked, in integrity of heart, and in uprightness, to do according to all that I have commanded thee, and wilt keep My statutes and Mine ordinances;

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

ccdislocatedmarkcaseoblnmod:possoblmarkacl:relclnsubjapposnmod:posscaseoblcompound:smixutcccaseconjcaseadvclcaseoblmarkacl:relclobjobjnmod:possccconjnmod:possparataxispunctrootוְCCONJandאַתָּהPRONyouאִם־SCONJifתֵּלֵךְVERByou will walkלְADPbeforeפָנNOUNַיPRONmeכַּADPjustאֲשֶׁרSCONJasהָלַךְVERBhe walkedדָּוִדPROPNDavidאָבִיNOUNfatherךָPRONyourבְּADPinתָם־NOUNintegrityלֵבָבNOUNof heartוּCCONJandבְADPinיֹשֶׁרNOUNuprightnessלַADPbyעֲשׂוֹתVERBdoingכְּADPaccordingכֹלNOUNto allאֲשֶׁרSCONJthatצִוִּיתִיVERBIךָPRONhave commanded youחֻקּNOUNstatutesַיPRONmyוּCCONJandמִשְׁפָּטNOUNjudgmentsַיPRONmyתִּשְׁמֹֽרVERByou will observe׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וְוְCCONJ_4 תֵּלֵ֣ךְccand
2אַתָּ֞האַתָּהPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs4 תֵּלֵ֣ךְdislocatedyou
3אִם־אִםSCONJ_4 תֵּלֵ֣ךְmarkif
4תֵּלֵ֣ךְהלךVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2rootrootyou will walk
5לְלְADP_6 פָנcasebefore
6פָנפָּנֶהNOUNNumber=Plur4 תֵּלֵ֣ךְobl
7ַ֗יהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs6 פָנnmod:possme
8כַּכְּADP_4 תֵּלֵ֣ךְobljust
9אֲשֶׁ֨ראֲשֶׁרSCONJ_10 הָלַ֜ךְmarkas
10הָלַ֜ךְהָלַךְVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=38 כַּacl:relclhe walked
11דָּוִ֤דדָּוִדPROPN_10 הָלַ֜ךְnsubjDavid
12אָבִ֙יאָבNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing11 דָּוִ֤דapposfather
13ךָ֙הוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs12 אָבִ֙יnmod:possyour
14בְּבְּADP_15 תָם־casein
15תָם־תֹּםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing4 תֵּלֵ֣ךְoblintegrity
16לֵבָ֣בלֵבָבNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing15 תָם־compound:smixutof heart
17וּוְCCONJ_19 יֹ֔שֶׁרccand
18בְבְּADP_19 יֹ֔שֶׁרcasein
19יֹ֔שֶׁריֹשֶׁרNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing15 תָם־conjuprightness
20לַלְADP_21 עֲשׂ֕וֹתcaseby
21עֲשׂ֕וֹתעָשָׂהVERBHebBinyan=QAL4 תֵּלֵ֣ךְadvcldoing
22כְּכְּADP_23 כֹ֖לcaseaccording
23כֹ֖לכֹּלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing21 עֲשׂ֕וֹתoblto all
24אֲשֶׁ֣ראֲשֶׁרSCONJ_25 צִוִּיתִ֑יmarkthat
25צִוִּיתִ֑יצָוָהVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=123 כֹ֖לacl:relclI
26ךָהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs25 צִוִּיתִ֑יobjhave commanded you
27חֻקּחֹקNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur32 תִּשְׁמֹֽרobjstatutes
28ַ֥יהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs27 חֻקּnmod:possmy
29וּוְCCONJ_30 מִשְׁפָּטccand
30מִשְׁפָּטמִשְׁפָּטNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur27 חֻקּconjjudgments
31ַ֖יהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs30 מִשְׁפָּטnmod:possmy
32תִּשְׁמֹֽרשָׁמַרVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=24 תֵּלֵ֣ךְparataxisyou will observe
33׃׃PUNCT_32 תִּשְׁמֹֽרpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
request
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
no
indirect
yes
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
תֵּלֵךְ you will walkyiqtol · qal
הָלַךְ he walkedqatal · qalדָּוִד David
עֲשׂוֹת doinginfinitive construct · qal
צִוִּיתִי Iqatal · pielכֹל to allךָ have commanded you
תִּשְׁמֹֽר you will observeyiqtol · qalחֻקּ statutes + מִשְׁפָּט judgments

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וְאַתְּ אִם תְהַךְ קֳדָמַי כְּמָא דְהַלִיךְ דָוִד אֲבוּךְ בְּקַשִׁיטוּת לִבָּא וּבִתְרִיצוּתָא לְמֶעְבַּד כְּכֹל דְפַקֵידְתָּךְ קְיָמַי וְדִינַי תִּטַר:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. And as for thee, if thou wilt walk before Me, as David thy father walked, in integrity of heart, and in uprightness, to do according to all that I have commanded thee, and wilt keep My statutes and Mine ordinances;

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:1KI:337.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1KI.9.4/