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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / 1 Kings / chapter 9 / 9:7

1 Kings 9:7 מְלָכִים א

Who acts: I, house, Israel, My · What happens: cut off, give, hallow, cast out, be, name · To what, where: Israel, land, commandments, house, sight, proverb

This is 1 Kings 9:7 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I, house, Israel, My — and what happens in the verse to Israel, land, commandments, house, sight, proverb, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 22 chapters of 1 Kings on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְהִכְרַתִּ֣י אֶת־יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל מֵעַ֨ל פְּנֵ֤י הָאֲדָמָה֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר נָתַ֣תִּי לָהֶ֔ם וְאֶת־הַבַּ֙יִת֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר הִקְדַּ֣שְׁתִּי לִשְׁמִ֔י אֲשַׁלַּ֖ח מֵעַ֣ל פָּנָ֑י וְהָיָ֧ה יִשְׂרָאֵ֛ל לְמָשָׁ֥ל וְלִשְׁנִינָ֖ה בְּכָל־הָעַמִּֽים׃

then will I cut off Israel out of the land which I have given them; and this house, which I have hallowed for My name, will I cast out of My sight; and Israel shall be a proverb and a by word among all peoples;

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

cccaseobjcasecaseobldetcompound:smixutmarkacl:relclcaseoblcccasedetobjmarkacl:relclcaseoblnmod:possconjcasecaseoblnmod:posscccopnsubjcaseconjcccaseconjcaseobldetcompound:smixutpunctrootוְCCONJandהִכְרַתִּיVERBI will cut offאֶת־ADP(et)יִשְׂרָאֵלPROPNIsraelמֵADPfromעַלADPonפְּנֵיNOUNthe surfaceהָDETofאֲדָמָהNOUNthe groundאֲשֶׁרSCONJwhichנָתַתִּיVERBI have givenלADPtoָהֶםPRONthemוְCCONJandאֶת־ADP(et)הַDETtheבַּיִתNOUNhouseאֲשֶׁרSCONJwhichהִקְדַּשְׁתִּיVERBI have consecratedלִADPforשְׁמNOUNnameִיPRONmyאֲשַׁלַּחVERBI will send awayמֵADPfromעַלADPonפָּנNOUNfaceָיPRONmyוְCCONJandהָיָהAUXit will becomeיִשְׂרָאֵלPROPNIsraelלְADP(into) aמָשָׁלNOUNbywordוְCCONJand (into)לִADPaשְׁנִינָהNOUNtauntבְּADPamongכָל־NOUNallהָDETtheעַמִּֽיםNOUNpeoples׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וְוְCCONJ_2 הִכְרַתִּ֣יccand
2הִכְרַתִּ֣יכָּרַתVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=1rootrootI will cut off
3אֶת־אֵתADP_4 יִשְׂרָאֵ֗לcase(et)
4יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ליִשְׂרָאֵלPROPN_2 הִכְרַתִּ֣יobjIsrael
5מֵמִןADP_7 פְּנֵ֤יcasefrom
6עַ֨לעַלADP_7 פְּנֵ֤יcaseon
7פְּנֵ֤יפָּנֶהNOUNNumber=Plur2 הִכְרַתִּ֣יoblthe surface
8הָהַDETPronType=Art9 אֲדָמָה֙detof
9אֲדָמָה֙אֲדָמָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing7 פְּנֵ֤יcompound:smixutthe ground
10אֲשֶׁ֣ראֲשֶׁרSCONJ_11 נָתַ֣תִּיmarkwhich
11נָתַ֣תִּינָתַןVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=19 אֲדָמָה֙acl:relclI have given
12ללְADP_13 ָהֶ֔םcaseto
13ָהֶ֔םהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs11 נָתַ֣תִּיoblthem
14וְוְCCONJ_23 אֲשַׁלַּ֖חccand
15אֶת־אֵתADP_17 בַּ֙יִת֙case(et)
16הַהַDETPronType=Art17 בַּ֙יִת֙detthe
17בַּ֙יִת֙בַּיִתNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing23 אֲשַׁלַּ֖חobjhouse
18אֲשֶׁ֣ראֲשֶׁרSCONJ_19 הִקְדַּ֣שְׁתִּיmarkwhich
19הִקְדַּ֣שְׁתִּיקָדַשׁVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=117 בַּ֙יִת֙acl:relclI have consecrated
20לִלְADP_21 שְׁמcasefor
21שְׁמשֵׁםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing19 הִקְדַּ֣שְׁתִּיoblname
22ִ֔יהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs21 שְׁמnmod:possmy
23אֲשַׁלַּ֖חשָׁלַחVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=12 הִכְרַתִּ֣יconjI will send away
24מֵמִןADP_26 פָּנcasefrom
25עַ֣לעַלADP_26 פָּנcaseon
26פָּנפָּנֶהNOUNNumber=Plur23 אֲשַׁלַּ֖חoblface
27ָ֑יהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs26 פָּנnmod:possmy
28וְוְCCONJ_32 מָשָׁ֥לccand
29הָיָ֧ההָיָהAUXGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=332 מָשָׁ֥לcopit will become
30יִשְׂרָאֵ֛ליִשְׂרָאֵלPROPN_32 מָשָׁ֥לnsubjIsrael
31לְלְADP_32 מָשָׁ֥לcase(into) a
32מָשָׁ֥למָשָׁלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing2 הִכְרַתִּ֣יconjbyword
33וְוְCCONJ_35 שְׁנִינָ֖הccand (into)
34לִלְADP_35 שְׁנִינָ֖הcasea
35שְׁנִינָ֖השְׁנִינָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing32 מָשָׁ֥לconjtaunt
36בְּבְּADP_37 כָל־caseamong
37כָל־כֹּלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing32 מָשָׁ֥לoblall
38הָהַDETPronType=Art39 עַמִּֽיםdetthe
39עַמִּֽיםעַםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur37 כָל־compound:smixutpeoples
40׃׃PUNCT_39 עַמִּֽיםpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
promise
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
הִכְרַתִּי I will cut offweqatal · hiphilיִשְׂרָאֵל Israel
נָתַתִּי I have givenqatal · qalאֲדָמָה the ground
הִקְדַּשְׁתִּי I have consecratedqatal · hiphilבַּיִת house
אֲשַׁלַּח I will send awayyiqtol · pielבַּיִת house
הָיָה it will becomeqatal · qalיִשְׂרָאֵל Israel

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וַאֲשֵׁיצֵי יַת יִשְׂרָאֵל מֵעַל אַפֵּי אַרְעָא דִי יְהָבִית לְהוֹן וְיַת בֵּיתָא דְאַקְדֵישִׁית לִשְׁמִי אַרְחִיק מִקֳבֵיל מֵימְרִי וִיהֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל לִמְתַל וּלְשׁוֹעֵי בְּכָל עַמְמַיָא:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. then will I cut off Israel out of the land which I have given them; and this house, which I have hallowed for My name, will I cast out of My sight; and Israel shall be a proverb and a by word among all peoples;

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:1KI:340.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1KI.9.7/