1 Samuel 11:8 שְׁמוּאֵל א

Who acts: dread, children · What happens: number, be · To what, where: words, Bezek, three hundred thousand

This is 1 Samuel 11:8 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — dread, children — and what happens in the verse to words, Bezek, three hundred thousand, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 31 chapters of 1 Samuel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַֽיִּפְקְדֵ֖ם בְּבָ֑זֶק וַיִּהְי֤וּ בְנֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ שְׁלֹ֣שׁ מֵא֣וֹת אֶ֔לֶף וְאִ֥ישׁ יְהוּדָ֖ה שְׁלֹשִׁ֥ים אָֽלֶף׃

And he numbered them in Bezek; and the children of Israel were three hundred thousand, and the men of Judah thirty thousand.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַֽ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יִּפְקְד	cc	and
2	יִּפְקְד	פָּקַד	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he
3	ֵ֖ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 יִּפְקְד	obj	mustered them
4	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	5 בָ֑זֶק	case	at
5	בָ֑זֶק	בֶּזֶק	PROPN	_	2 יִּפְקְד	obl	Bezek
6	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	10 שְׁלֹ֣שׁ	cc	and
7	יִּהְי֤וּ	הָיָה	AUX	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	10 שְׁלֹ֣שׁ	cop	they were
8	בְנֵֽי־	בֵּן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	10 שְׁלֹ֣שׁ	nsubj	the people
9	יִשְׂרָאֵל֙	יִשְׂרָאֵל	PROPN	_	8 בְנֵֽי־	compound:smixut	of Israel
10	שְׁלֹ֣שׁ	שָׁלֹשׁ	NUM	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	2 יִּפְקְד	conj	three
11	מֵא֣וֹת	מֵאָה	NUM	Number=Plur	10 שְׁלֹ֣שׁ	flat	hundred(s)
12	אֶ֔לֶף	אֶלֶף	NUM	Number=Sing	10 שְׁלֹ֣שׁ	flat	thousand
13	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	14 אִ֥ישׁ	cc	and
14	אִ֥ישׁ	אִישׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	10 שְׁלֹ֣שׁ	conj	the man
15	יְהוּדָ֖ה	יְהוּדָה	PROPN	_	14 אִ֥ישׁ	compound:smixut	of Judah
16	שְׁלֹשִׁ֥ים	שָׁלֹשׁ	NUM	Number=Plur	14 אִ֥ישׁ	obj	[was] thirty
17	אָֽלֶף	אֶלֶף	NUM	Number=Sing	16 שְׁלֹשִׁ֥ים	flat	thousand
18	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	16 שְׁלֹשִׁ֥ים	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
יִּפְקְד he	wayyiqtol · qal		ֵם mustered them
יִּהְיוּ they were	wayyiqtol · qal	בְנֵֽי־ the people

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וּמְנִינוּן בְבָזָק וַהֲווֹ בְנֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל תְּלַת מְאָה אַלְפִין וֶאֱנַשׁ יְהוּדָה תְּלָתִין אַלְפִין:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And he numbered them in Bezek; and the children of Israel were three hundred thousand, and the men of Judah thirty thousand.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:1SA:240.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1SA.11.8/