1 Samuel 30:30 שְׁמוּאֵל א

What happens: be · To what, where: Hormah, Bor ashan, Athach

This is 1 Samuel 30:30 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: what happens in the verse to Hormah, Bor ashan, Athach, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 31 chapters of 1 Samuel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְלַאֲשֶׁ֧ר בְּחָרְמָ֛ה וְלַאֲשֶׁ֥ר בְּבוֹר־עָשָׁ֖ןבוֹר־עָשָׁ֖ן וְלַאֲשֶׁ֥ר בַּעֲתָֽךְ׃

and to them that were in Hormah, and to them that were in Bor-ashan, and to them that were in Athach;

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 לַ	cc	and
2	לַ	לְ	ADP	_	root	root	for [those]
3	אֲשֶׁ֧ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	5 חָרְמָ֛ה	mark	who
4	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	5 חָרְמָ֛ה	case	[were] in
5	חָרְמָ֛ה	חׇרְמָה	PROPN	_	2 לַ	acl:relcl	Hormah
6	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	7 לַ	cc	and
7	לַ	לְ	ADP	_	2 לַ	conj	for [those]
8	אֲשֶׁ֥ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	10 בוֹר־עָשָׁ֖ן	mark	who
9	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	10 בוֹר־עָשָׁ֖ן	case	[were] in
10	בוֹר־עָשָׁ֖ן	בּוֹר־עָשָׁן	PROPN	_	7 לַ	acl:relcl	Bor
11	בוֹר־עָשָׁ֖ן	בּוֹר־עָשָׁן	PROPN	_	10 בוֹר־עָשָׁ֖ן	nmod	Ashan
12	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	13 לַ	cc	and
13	לַ	לְ	ADP	_	2 לַ	conj	for [those]
14	אֲשֶׁ֥ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	16 עֲתָֽךְ	mark	who
15	בַּ	בְּ	ADP	_	16 עֲתָֽךְ	case	[were] in
16	עֲתָֽךְ	עֲתָךְ	PROPN	_	13 לַ	acl:relcl	Athach
17	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	16 עֲתָֽךְ	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

MACULA marks no verb frame in this verse.

Targum Jonathan

וּלְדִי בְחָרְמָה וּלְדִי בְּכוֹר עָשָׁן וּלְדִי בַּעֲתָךְ:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

and to them that were in Hormah, and to them that were in Bor-ashan, and to them that were in Athach;

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:1SA:796.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1SA.30.30/