1 Samuel 6:15 שְׁמוּאֵל א

Who acts: Levites, coffer, men · What happens: take down, be, put, offer, burnt, sacrifice · To what, where: ark, jewels, great stone, burnt offerings, sacrifices

This is 1 Samuel 6:15 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Levites, coffer, men — and what happens in the verse to ark, jewels, great stone, burnt offerings, sacrifices, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 31 chapters of 1 Samuel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְהַלְוִיִּ֞ם הוֹרִ֣ידוּ ׀ אֶת־אֲר֣וֹן יְהוָ֗ה וְאֶת־הָאַרְגַּ֤ז אֲשֶׁר־אִתּוֹ֙ אֲשֶׁר־בּ֣וֹ כְלֵֽי־זָהָ֔ב וַיָּשִׂ֖מוּ אֶל־הָאֶ֣בֶן הַגְּדוֹלָ֑ה וְאַנְשֵׁ֣י בֵֽית־שֶׁ֗מֶשׁבֵֽית־שֶׁ֗מֶשׁ הֶעֱל֨וּ עֹל֜וֹת וַֽיִּזְבְּח֧וּ זְבָחִ֛ים בַּיּ֥וֹם הַה֖וּא לַֽיהוָֽה׃

And the Levites took down the ark of the LORD, and the coffer that was with it, wherein the jewels of gold were, and put them on the great stone; and the men of Beth-shemesh offered burnt-offerings and sacrificed sacrifices the same day unto the LORD.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	4 הוֹרִ֣ידוּ	cc	and
2	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	3 לְוִיִּ֞ם	det	the
3	לְוִיִּ֞ם	לֵוִי	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	4 הוֹרִ֣ידוּ	nsubj	Levites
4	הוֹרִ֣ידוּ	יָרַד	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Plur Person=3	root	root	they brought down
5	׀	׀	PUNCT	_	4 הוֹרִ֣ידוּ	punct
6	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	7 אֲר֣וֹן	case	(et)
7	אֲר֣וֹן	אֲרוֹן	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 הוֹרִ֣ידוּ	obj	the ark
8	יְהוָ֗ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	7 אֲר֣וֹן	compound:smixut	of Yahweh
9	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	12 אַרְגַּ֤ז	cc	and
10	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	12 אַרְגַּ֤ז	case	(et)
11	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	12 אַרְגַּ֤ז	det	the
12	אַרְגַּ֤ז	אַרְגַּז	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	7 אֲר֣וֹן	conj	box
13	אֲשֶׁר־	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	15 וֹ֙	mark	which
14	אִתּ	אֵת	ADP	_	15 וֹ֙	case	[was] with
15	וֹ֙	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	12 אַרְגַּ֤ז	acl:relcl	it
16	אֲשֶׁר־	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	18 ֣וֹ	mark	which
17	בּ	בְּ	ADP	_	18 ֣וֹ	case	[were] in
18	֣וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	12 אַרְגַּ֤ז	acl:relcl	it
19	כְלֵֽי־	כְּלִי	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	18 ֣וֹ	nsubj	[the] articles
20	זָהָ֔ב	זָהָב	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	19 כְלֵֽי־	compound:smixut	of gold
21	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	22 יָּשִׂ֖מוּ	cc	and
22	יָּשִׂ֖מוּ	שׂים	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	4 הוֹרִ֣ידוּ	conj	they put [them]
23	אֶל־	אֶל	ADP	_	25 אֶ֣בֶן	case	to
24	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	25 אֶ֣בֶן	det	the
25	אֶ֣בֶן	אֶבֶן	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	22 יָּשִׂ֖מוּ	obl	stone
26	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	27 גְּדוֹלָ֑ה	det	(the)
27	גְּדוֹלָ֑ה	גָּדוֹל	ADJ	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	25 אֶ֣בֶן	amod	large
28	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	32 הֶעֱל֨וּ	cc	and
29	אַנְשֵׁ֣י	אִישׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	32 הֶעֱל֨וּ	nsubj	the people
30	בֵֽית־שֶׁ֗מֶשׁ	בֵּית־שֶׁמֶשׁ	PROPN	_	29 אַנְשֵׁ֣י	compound:smixut	of
31	בֵֽית־שֶׁ֗מֶשׁ	בֵּית־שֶׁמֶשׁ	PROPN	_	29 אַנְשֵׁ֣י	compound:smixut	Beth Shemesh
32	הֶעֱל֨וּ	עָלָה	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Plur Person=3	4 הוֹרִ֣ידוּ	conj	they offered up
33	עֹל֜וֹת	עֹלָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	32 הֶעֱל֨וּ	obj	burnt offerings
34	וַֽ	וְ	CCONJ	_	35 יִּזְבְּח֧וּ	cc	and
35	יִּזְבְּח֧וּ	זָבַח	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	4 הוֹרִ֣ידוּ	conj	they sacrificed
36	זְבָחִ֛ים	זֶבַח	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	35 יִּזְבְּח֧וּ	obj	sacrifices
37	בַּ	בְּ	ADP	_	39 יּ֥וֹם	case	on
38	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	39 יּ֥וֹם	det	the
39	יּ֥וֹם	יוֹם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	35 יִּזְבְּח֧וּ	obl	day
40	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	41 ה֖וּא	det	(the)
41	ה֖וּא	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	39 יּ֥וֹם	det	that
42	לַֽ	לְ	ADP	_	43 יהוָֽה	case	to
43	יהוָֽה	יהוה	PROPN	_	35 יִּזְבְּח֧וּ	obl	Yahweh
44	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	43 יהוָֽה	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	who makes it happen (AA)
הוֹרִידוּ they brought down	qatal · hiphil	אֲרוֹן the ark + אַרְגַּז box		לְוִיִּם Levites
יָּשִׂמוּ they put [them]	wayyiqtol · qal	לְוִיִּם Levites	אֲרוֹן the ark + אַרְגַּז box
הֶעֱלוּ they offered up	qatal · hiphil	הֶעֱלוּ they offered up		אַנְשֵׁי the people
יִּזְבְּחוּ they sacrificed	wayyiqtol · qal	אַנְשֵׁי the people	וַֽ and

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וְלֵוָאֵי אָחִיתוּ יַת אָרוֹנָא דַייָ וְיַת תֵּיבוּתָא דִי עִמֵיהּ דִי בֵיהּ מָנֵי דַהֲבָא וְשַׁוִיאוּ עַל אַבְנָא רַבְּתָא וְגַבְרֵי בֵית שֶׁמֶשׁ אַסִיקוּ עֲלַוָן וּנְכִיסוּ נִכְסַת קוּדְשִׁין בְּיוֹמָא הַהוּא קֳדָם יְיָ:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And the Levites took down the ark of the LORD, and the coffer that was with it, wherein the jewels of gold were, and put them on the great stone; and the men of Beth-shemesh offered burnt-offerings and sacrificed sacrifices the same day unto the LORD.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:1SA:133.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1SA.6.15/