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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / 2 Kings / chapter 14 / 14:27

2 Kings 14:27 מְלָכִים ב

Who acts: LORD · What happens: not say, blot out, save, name · To what, where: name, heaven, gold, Israel · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is 2 Kings 14:27 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — LORD — and what happens in the verse to name, heaven, gold, Israel, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 25 chapters of 2 Kings on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְלֹא־דִבֶּ֣ר יְהוָ֔ה לִמְחוֹת֙ אֶת־שֵׁ֣ם יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל מִתַּ֖חַת הַשָּׁמָ֑יִם וַיּ֣וֹשִׁיעֵ֔ם בְּיַ֖ד יָרָבְעָ֥ם בֶּן־יוֹאָֽשׁ׃

And the LORD said not that He would blot out the name of Israel from under heaven; but He saved them by the hand of Jeroboam the son of Joash.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

ccadvmodnsubjcaseadvclcaseobjcompound:smixutcaseobldetcompound:smixutccconjobjcaseoblcompound:smixutapposcompound:smixutpunctrootוְCCONJandלֹא־ADVnotדִבֶּרVERBhe had spokenיְהוָהPROPNYahwehלִADPtoמְחוֹתVERBwipe outאֶת־ADP(et)שֵׁםNOUNthe nameיִשְׂרָאֵלPROPNof IsraelמִADPfromתַּחַתNOUNunderהַDETtheשָּׁמָיִםNOUNheavensוַCCONJandיּוֹשִׁיעVERBheֵםPRONdelivered themבְּADPbyיַדNOUNthe handיָרָבְעָםPROPNof Jeroboamבֶּן־NOUNthe sonיוֹאָֽשׁPROPNof Joash׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וְוְCCONJ_3 דִבֶּ֣רccand
2לֹא־לֹאADV_3 דִבֶּ֣רadvmodnot
3דִבֶּ֣רדָבַרVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=3rootroothe had spoken
4יְהוָ֔היהוהPROPN_3 דִבֶּ֣רnsubjYahweh
5לִלְADP_6 מְחוֹת֙caseto
6מְחוֹת֙מָחָהVERBHebBinyan=QAL3 דִבֶּ֣רadvclwipe out
7אֶת־אֵתADP_8 שֵׁ֣םcase(et)
8שֵׁ֣םשֵׁםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing6 מְחוֹת֙objthe name
9יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ליִשְׂרָאֵלPROPN_8 שֵׁ֣םcompound:smixutof Israel
10מִמִןADP_11 תַּ֖חַתcasefrom
11תַּ֖חַתתַּחַתNOUN_6 מְחוֹת֙oblunder
12הַהַDETPronType=Art13 שָּׁמָ֑יִםdetthe
13שָּׁמָ֑יִםשָׁמַיִםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur11 תַּ֖חַתcompound:smixutheavens
14וַוְCCONJ_15 יּ֣וֹשִׁיעccand
15יּ֣וֹשִׁיעיָשַׁעVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=33 דִבֶּ֣רconjhe
16ֵ֔םהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs15 יּ֣וֹשִׁיעobjdelivered them
17בְּבְּADP_18 יַ֖דcaseby
18יַ֖דיָדNOUNNumber=Sing15 יּ֣וֹשִׁיעoblthe hand
19יָרָבְעָ֥םיָרָבְעָםPROPN_18 יַ֖דcompound:smixutof Jeroboam
20בֶּן־בֵּןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing19 יָרָבְעָ֥םapposthe son
21יוֹאָֽשׁיוֹאָשׁPROPN_20 בֶּן־compound:smixutof Joash
22׃׃PUNCT_21 יוֹאָֽשׁpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
speech
narration
negation
yes
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
not דִבֶּר he had spokenqatal · pielיְהוָה Yahweh
מְחוֹת wipe outinfinitive construct · qalיְהוָה Yahwehשֵׁם the name
יּוֹשִׁיע hewayyiqtol · hiphilֵם delivered themיְהוָה Yahweh

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וְלָא הֲוָה רַעֲוָא קֳדָם יְיָ לְמִימְחֵי יַת שְׁמָא דְיִשְׂרָאֵל מִתְּחוֹת שְׁמַיָא וּפָרְקִינוּן עַל יְדֵי יָרָבְעָם בַּר יוֹאָשׁ:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. And the LORD said not that He would blot out the name of Israel from under heaven; but He saved them by the hand of Jeroboam the son of Joash.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:2KI:389.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2KI.14.27/