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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / 2 Kings / chapter 18 / 18:29

2 Kings 18:29 מְלָכִים ב

Who acts: king, Hezekiah · What happens: say, let, not beguile, not be, deliver · To what, where: you · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is 2 Kings 18:29 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — king, Hezekiah — and what happens in the verse to you, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 25 chapters of 2 Kings on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

כֹּ֚ה אָמַ֣ר הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ אַל־יַשִּׁ֥יא לָכֶ֖ם חִזְקִיָּ֑הוּ כִּי־לֹ֣א יוּכַ֔ל לְהַצִּ֥יל אֶתְכֶ֖ם מִיָּדֽוֹ׃

Thus saith the king: Let not Hezekiah beguile you; for he will not be able to deliver you out of his hand;

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

advmoddetnsubjadvmodccompcaseoblnsubjmarkadvmodadvclcasexcompcaseobjcaseoblnmod:posspunctrootכֹּהADVthusאָמַרVERBhe saysהַDETtheמֶּלֶךְNOUNkingאַל־ADVnotיַשִּׁיאVERBlet him deceiveלADP(to)ָכֶםPRONyouחִזְקִיָּהוּPROPNHezekiahכִּי־SCONJ(dm)לֹאADVnotיוּכַלVERBhe will be ableלְADPtoהַצִּילVERBdeliverאֶתADPְכֶםPRONyouמִADPfromיָּדNOUNhandֽוֹPRONhis׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1כֹּ֚הכֹּהADV_2 אָמַ֣רadvmodthus
2אָמַ֣ראָמַרVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3rootroothe says
3הַהַDETPronType=Art4 מֶּ֔לֶךְdetthe
4מֶּ֔לֶךְמֶלֶךְNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing2 אָמַ֣רnsubjking
5אַל־אַלADV_6 יַשִּׁ֥יאadvmodnot
6יַשִּׁ֥יאנָשָׁאVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=32 אָמַ֣רccomplet him deceive
7ללְADP_8 ָכֶ֖םcase(to)
8ָכֶ֖םהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs6 יַשִּׁ֥יאoblyou
9חִזְקִיָּ֑הוּחִזְקִיָּהוּPROPN_6 יַשִּׁ֥יאnsubjHezekiah
10כִּי־כִּיSCONJ_12 יוּכַ֔לmark(dm)
11לֹ֣אלֹאADV_12 יוּכַ֔לadvmodnot
12יוּכַ֔ליָכֹלVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=36 יַשִּׁ֥יאadvclhe will be able
13לְלְADP_14 הַצִּ֥ילcaseto
14הַצִּ֥ילנָצַלVERBHebBinyan=HIPHIL12 יוּכַ֔לxcompdeliver
15אֶתאֵתADP_16 ְכֶ֖םcase
16ְכֶ֖םהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs14 הַצִּ֥ילobjyou
17מִמִןADP_18 יָּדcasefrom
18יָּדיָדNOUNNumber=Sing14 הַצִּ֥ילoblhand
19ֽוֹהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs18 יָּדnmod:posshis
20׃׃PUNCT_19 ֽוֹpunct

Pragmatics

form
command
act
request
voice
character
speech
a frame and its quote
negation
yes
the frame alone
decl · assert · none
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
אָמַר he saysqatal · qalמֶּלֶךְ king
not יַשִּׁיא let him deceivejussive · hiphilחִזְקִיָּהוּ Hezekiah
not יוּכַל he will be ableyiqtol · qalחִזְקִיָּהוּ Hezekiah
הַצִּיל deliverinfinitive construct · hiphilְכֶם youחִזְקִיָּהוּ Hezekiah

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

כִּדְנַן אֲמַר מַלְכָּא לָא יַטְעֵי יַתְכוֹן חִזְקִיָה אֲרֵי לָא יִכּוּל לְשֵׁיזָבָא יַתְכוֹן מִן יְדֵיהּ:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. Thus saith the king: Let not Hezekiah beguile you; for he will not be able to deliver you out of his hand;

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:2KI:519.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2KI.18.29/