2 Kings 18:29 · JPS 1917
Thus saith the king: Let not Hezekiah beguile you; for he will not be able to deliver you out of his hand;
Who acts: king, Hezekiah · What happens: say, let, not beguile, not be, deliver · To what, where: you · Speech: someone speaks here
This is 2 Kings 18:29 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (king, Hezekiah), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Thus | thus | ADV | _ | 2 saith | advmod |
| 2 | saith | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 king | det |
| 4 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 saith | nsubj |
| 5 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 6 Let | punct |
| 6 | Let | let | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 2 saith | ccomp |
| 7 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 9 beguile | advmod |
| 8 | Hezekiah | Hezekiah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 beguile | nsubj |
| 9 | beguile | beguile | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 Let | xcomp |
| 10 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 9 beguile | obj |
| 11 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 17 able | punct |
| 12 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 17 able | mark |
| 13 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 able | nsubj |
| 14 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 17 able | aux |
| 15 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 17 able | advmod |
| 16 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 17 able | cop |
| 17 | able | able | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 saith | advcl |
| 18 | to | to | PART | _ | 19 deliver | mark |
| 19 | deliver | deliver | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 17 able | xcomp |
| 20 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 19 deliver | obj |
| 21 | out | out | ADP | _ | 22 of | case |
| 22 | of | of | ADP | _ | 24 hand | case |
| 23 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 24 hand | nmod:poss |
| 24 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 deliver | obl |
| 25 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 2 saith | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- warn
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed act=warn
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | present | the king | thus property | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||
| 2 | let | infinitive | tree rules | ||||||
| 3 | not beguile | infinitive | Hezekiah | you | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus you=Experiencer | ||||
| 4 | not is | future | king | able property | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | deliver | to-infinitive | king not said here | you | of king's hand | vn send-11.1 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent you=Theme of hand=Initial_Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
כֹּ֚ה אָמַ֣ר הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ אַל־יַשִּׁ֥יא לָכֶ֖ם חִזְקִיָּ֑הוּ כִּי־לֹ֣א יוּכַ֔ל לְהַצִּ֥יל אֶתְכֶ֖ם מִיָּדֽוֹ׃
2 Kings 18:29: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2KI:582 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2KI.582/