2 Kings 19:2 מְלָכִים ב

Who acts: king, Eliakim · What happens: send, be, cover · To what, where: Eliakim, household

This is 2 Kings 19:2 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — king, Eliakim — and what happens in the verse to Eliakim, household, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 25 chapters of 2 Kings on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַ֠יִּשְׁלַח אֶת־אֶלְיָקִ֨ים אֲשֶׁר־עַל־הַבַּ֜יִת וְשֶׁבְנָ֣א הַסֹּפֵ֗ר וְאֵת֙ זִקְנֵ֣י הַכֹּֽהֲנִ֔ים מִתְכַּסִּ֖ים בַּשַּׂקִּ֑ים אֶל־יְשַֽׁעְיָ֥הוּ הַנָּבִ֖יא בֶּן־אָמֽוֹץ׃

And he sent Eliakim, who was over the household, and Shebna the scribe, and the elders of the priests, covered with sackcloth, unto Isaiah the prophet the son of Amoz.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ֠	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יִּשְׁלַח	cc	and
2	יִּשְׁלַח	שָׁלַח	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he sent
3	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	4 אֶלְיָקִ֨ים	case	(et)
4	אֶלְיָקִ֨ים	אֶלְיָקִים	PROPN	_	2 יִּשְׁלַח	obj	Eliakim
5	אֲשֶׁר־	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	8 בַּ֜יִת	mark	who
6	עַל־	עַל	ADP	_	8 בַּ֜יִת	case	[was] over
7	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	8 בַּ֜יִת	det	the
8	בַּ֜יִת	בַּיִת	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	4 אֶלְיָקִ֨ים	acl:relcl	house
9	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	10 שֶׁבְנָ֣א	cc	and
10	שֶׁבְנָ֣א	שֶׁבְנָא	PROPN	_	4 אֶלְיָקִ֨ים	conj	Shebna
11	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	12 סֹּפֵ֗ר	det	the
12	סֹּפֵ֗ר	סֹפֵר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	10 שֶׁבְנָ֣א	appos	secretary
13	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	15 זִקְנֵ֣י	cc	and
14	אֵת֙	אֵת	ADP	_	15 זִקְנֵ֣י	case	(et)
15	זִקְנֵ֣י	זָקֵן	ADJ	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	4 אֶלְיָקִ֨ים	conj	the elders
16	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	17 כֹּֽהֲנִ֔ים	det	of
17	כֹּֽהֲנִ֔ים	כֹּהֵן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	15 זִקְנֵ֣י	compound:smixut	the priests
18	מִתְכַּסִּ֖ים	כָּסָה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HITHPAEL Number=Plur	2 יִּשְׁלַח	xcomp	covered
19	בַּ	בְּ	ADP	_	21 שַּׂקִּ֑ים	case	with
20	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	21 שַּׂקִּ֑ים	det	(the)
21	שַּׂקִּ֑ים	שַׂק	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	18 מִתְכַּסִּ֖ים	obl	sackcloth(s)
22	אֶל־	אֶל	ADP	_	23 יְשַֽׁעְיָ֥הוּ	case	to
23	יְשַֽׁעְיָ֥הוּ	יְשַׁעְיָהוּ	PROPN	_	2 יִּשְׁלַח	obl	Isaiah
24	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	25 נָּבִ֖יא	det	the
25	נָּבִ֖יא	נָבִיא	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	23 יְשַֽׁעְיָ֥הוּ	appos	prophet
26	בֶּן־	בֵּן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	23 יְשַֽׁעְיָ֥הוּ	appos	the son
27	אָמֽוֹץ	אָמוֹץ	PROPN	_	26 בֶּן־	compound:smixut	of Amoz
28	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	27 אָמֽוֹץ	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
יִּשְׁלַח he sent	wayyiqtol · qal		אֶלְיָקִים Eliakim + שֶׁבְנָא Shebna + זִקְנֵי the elders
מִתְכַּסִּים covered	participle active · hithpael	אֶלְיָקִים Eliakim + שֶׁבְנָא Shebna + זִקְנֵי the elders

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וּשְׁלַח יַת אֶלְיָקִים דִי מְמַנָא עַל בֵיתָא וְשֶׁבְנָא סַפְרָא וְסָבֵי כַהֲנַיָא כַּד מְכַסָן סַקַיָא לְוַת יְשַׁעְיָהוּ נְבִיָא בַּר אָמוֹץ:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And he sent Eliakim, who was over the household, and Shebna the scribe, and the elders of the priests, covered with sackcloth, unto Isaiah the prophet the son of Amoz.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:2KI:529.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2KI.19.2/